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  2. Wood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood

    Wood is a structural tissue/material found as xylem in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants.It is an organic material – a natural composite of cellulosic fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin that resists compression.

  3. Wood science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_science

    Wood chemistry, whose primary focus is the analysis of the chemical constituents comprising wood, with specific emphasis on cellulose, lignin, hemicelluloses, and extractives, as well as on the various products derived from these components. It is also explores potential uses for pulp and paper production, the utilization of wood and wood waste ...

  4. Composite material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_material

    Typical engineered composite materials are made up of a binding agent forming the matrix and a filler material (particulates or fibres) giving substance, e.g.: Concrete, reinforced concrete and masonry with cement, lime or mortar (which is itself a composite material) as a binder; Composite wood such as glulam and plywood with wood glue as a binder

  5. Transparent wood composite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transparent_wood_composite

    These components could also generate improvements in energy savings and efficiency over glass or other traditional materials. A lot of work and research is needed to understand the interaction between light and the wood structure further, to tune the optical and mechanical properties, and to take advantage of advanced transparent wood composite ...

  6. Building material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_material

    Cement bonded composites are made of hydrated cement paste that binds wood, particles, or fibers to make pre-cast building components. Various fiberous materials, including paper, fiberglass, and carbon-fiber have been used as binders. Wood and natural fibers are composed of various soluble organic compounds like carbohydrates, glycosides and ...

  7. Bark (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bark_(botany)

    The bark of Pinus thunbergii is made up of countless shiny layers. Bark is the outermost layer of stems and roots of woody plants. Plants with bark include trees, woody vines, and shrubs. Bark refers to all the tissues outside the vascular cambium and is a nontechnical term. [1] It overlays the wood and consists of the inner bark and the outer ...

  8. Wood anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_anatomy

    The database thousands of wood anatomical descriptions and nearly 66,000 photomicrographs of contemporary woods, along with more than 1,600 descriptions and 2,000 images of fossil woods. [16] Another very important database for wood anatomy, is the so-called, Delta Intkey. [17]

  9. Engineered wood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineered_wood

    Large self-supporting wooden roof built for Expo 2000 in Hanover, Germany. Engineered wood, also called mass timber, composite wood, man-made wood, or manufactured board, includes a range of derivative wood products which are manufactured by binding or fixing the strands, particles, fibres, or veneers or boards of wood, together with adhesives, or other methods of fixation [1] to form ...