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  2. Structuralism (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuralism_(psychology)

    Edward B. Titchener is credited for the theory of structuralism. It is considered to be the first "school" of psychology. [3] [4] Because he was a student of Wilhelm Wundt at the University of Leipzig, Titchener's ideas on how the mind worked were heavily influenced by Wundt's theory of voluntarism and his ideas of association and apperception (the passive and active combinations of elements ...

  3. Schema (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_(psychology)

    In psychology and cognitive science, a schema (pl.: schemata or schemas) describes a pattern of thought or behavior that organizes categories of information and the relationships among them. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It can also be described as a mental structure of preconceived ideas, a framework representing some aspect of the world, or a system of ...

  4. Id, ego and superego - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Id,_ego_and_superego

    The structural model of the soul is the second and todays one of psychoanalyse. It was introduced in Freuds essay Beyond the Pleasure Principle (1920). It describes the instincts of the id located in the unconscious as a primary process, which the conscious mind - the secondary process - evaluates with participation of its socialisation and ...

  5. Structural model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_model

    Structural model may refer to: Structural model of the psyche, a Freudian model of psychology; Structural equation modeling, mathematical, statistical and computer algorithm models that fit constructs to data; Structural model (software), a diagram that the describes the static structure of a computer program

  6. Structural drawing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_drawing

    A structural drawing, a type of engineering drawing, is a plan or set of plans and details for how a building or other structure will be built. Structural drawings are generally prepared by registered professional engineers, and based on information provided by architectural drawings. The structural drawings are primarily concerned with the ...

  7. Figure–ground (perception) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure–ground_(perception)

    The Rubin vase faces–vase drawing that Danish psychologist Edgar Rubin described [8] [9] exemplifies one of the key aspects of figure–ground organization, edge-assignment and its effect on shape perception. In the faces–vase drawing, the perceived shape depends critically on the direction in which the border (edge) between the black and ...

  8. Levels of Processing model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levels_of_Processing_model

    There are three levels of processing in this model. Structural processing, or visual, is when we remember only the physical quality of the word (e.g. how the word is spelled and how letters look). Phonemic processing includes remembering the word by the way it sounds (e.g. the word tall rhymes with fall).

  9. Structural information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_information_theory

    Structural information theory (SIT) is a theory about human perception and in particular about visual perceptual organization, which is a neuro-cognitive process. It has been applied to a wide range of research topics, [ 1 ] mostly in visual form perception but also in, for instance, visual ergonomics, data visualization , and music perception .