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  2. Change of basis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_of_basis

    As the change-of-basis formula involves only linear functions, many function properties are kept by a change of basis. This allows defining these properties as properties of functions of a variable vector that are not related to any specific basis. So, a function whose domain is a vector space or a subset of it is a linear function,

  3. Covariant transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariant_transformation

    The explicit form of a covariant transformation is best introduced with the transformation properties of the derivative of a function. Consider a scalar function f (like the temperature at a location in a space) defined on a set of points p , identifiable in a given coordinate system x i , i = 0 , 1 , … {\displaystyle x^{i},\;i=0,1,\dots ...

  4. Transformation matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformation_matrix

    Effect of applying various 2D affine transformation matrices on a unit square. Note that the reflection matrices are special cases of the scaling matrix. Affine transformations on the 2D plane can be performed in three dimensions. Translation is done by shearing parallel to the xy plane, and rotation is performed around the z axis.

  5. Integral transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_transform

    Although the properties of integral transforms vary widely, they have some properties in common. For example, every integral transform is a linear operator , since the integral is a linear operator, and in fact if the kernel is allowed to be a generalized function then all linear operators are integral transforms (a properly formulated version ...

  6. Orthogonal transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthogonal_transformation

    In linear algebra, an orthogonal transformation is a linear transformation T : V → V on a real inner product space V, that preserves the inner product.That is, for each pair u, v of elements of V, we have [1]

  7. Transform theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transform_theory

    In mathematics, transform theory is the study of transforms, which relate a function in one domain to another function in a second domain. The essence of transform theory is that by a suitable choice of basis for a vector space a problem may be simplified—or diagonalized as in spectral theory .

  8. List of transforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_transforms

    Hankel transform, the determinant of the Hankel matrix; Discrete Chebyshev transform. Equivalent, up to a diagonal scaling, ... additional terms may apply.

  9. Fourier inversion theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_inversion_theorem

    In many situations the basic strategy is to apply the Fourier transform, perform some operation or simplification, and then apply the inverse Fourier transform. More abstractly, the Fourier inversion theorem is a statement about the Fourier transform as an operator (see Fourier transform on function spaces).