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  2. Sulfuryl chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfuryl_chloride

    Sulfuryl chloride is used as a source of Cl 2.Because it is a pourable liquid, it is considered more convenient than Cl 2 to dispense.. Sulfuryl chloride is used in the conversion of C−H to C−Cl adjacent to activating substituents such as carbonyls and sulfoxides: [5] [6]

  3. Sabatier reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabatier_reaction

    Paul Sabatier (1854-1941) winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1912 and discoverer of the reaction in 1897. The Sabatier reaction or Sabatier process produces methane and water from a reaction of hydrogen with carbon dioxide at elevated temperatures (optimally 300–400 °C) and pressures (perhaps 3 MPa [1]) in the presence of a nickel catalyst.

  4. Spontaneous combustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spontaneous_combustion

    A large compost pile can spontaneously combust if improperly managed. Spontaneous combustion or spontaneous ignition is a type of combustion which occurs by self-heating (increase in temperature due to exothermic internal reactions), followed by thermal runaway (self heating which rapidly accelerates to high temperatures) and finally, autoignition. [1]

  5. Combustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combustion

    The flames caused as a result of a fuel undergoing combustion (burning) Air pollution abatement equipment provides combustion control for industrial processes.. Combustion, or burning, [1] is a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction between a fuel (the reductant) and an oxidant, usually atmospheric oxygen, that produces oxidized, often gaseous products, in a mixture termed as smoke.

  6. Sulfation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfation

    To minimize the problem, the combustion is often conducted in the presence of calcium oxide or calcium carbonate, which, directly or indirectly, bind sulfur dioxide and some oxygen to give calcium sulfite. [1] The net reaction is: CaO + SO 2 → CaSO 3 2 CaSO 3 + O 2 → 2 CaSO 4. or the net reaction is sulfation, the addition of SO 3: CaO + SO ...

  7. Char (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Char_(chemistry)

    Char is the solid material that remains after light gases (e.g. coal gas) and tar have been driven out or released from a carbonaceous material during the initial stage of combustion, which is known as carbonization, charring, devolatilization or pyrolysis.

  8. Reed reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed_reaction

    The Reed reaction is a chemical reaction that utilizes light to oxidize hydrocarbons to alkylsulfonyl chlorides. This reaction is employed in modifying polyethylene to give chlorosulfonated polyethylene (CSPE), which is noted for its toughness.

  9. Desulfonylation reactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfonylation_reactions

    In the presence of certain reducing agents, one of the sulfur-carbon bonds of the sulfonyl group is cleaved, leading to sulfur-free organic products. Depending on the nature of the substrate and reaction conditions, alkyl sulfones afford either the corresponding alkanes or olefins (the Julia olefination ).