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Tropical cyclones are named for historical reasons and so as to avoid confusion when communicating with the public, as more than one tropical cyclone can exist at a time. Names are drawn in order from predetermined lists. They are usually assigned to tropical cyclones with one-, three-, or ten-minute windspeeds of at least 65 km/h (40 mph).
The practice of using names to identify tropical cyclones goes back several centuries, with storms named after places, saints or things they hit before the formal start of naming in each basin. Examples of such names are the 1928 Okeechobee hurricane (also known as the "San Felipe II" hurricane) and the 1938 New England hurricane .
If a tropical cyclone causes loss of life or significant damage and disruption to the way of life of a community, then the name assigned to that cyclone is retired from the list of names for the region. [6] A replacement name is then submitted to the next World Meteorological Organization's RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee meeting. [6]
Some of these names include Hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017, Sandy in 2012, Katrina in 2005 and more. When is hurricane season? Hurricane season runs from June 1 until Nov. 30, according to the ...
October 10–11, 1804: The 1804 Snow hurricane unusually blanketed parts of Canada with snow after striking New England. August 23, 1863: A Category 1 hurricane hit Nova Scotia just before losing tropical characteristics. September 23–24, 1866: A hurricane hit Newfoundland after weakening from a Category 2 hurricane.
Tropical cyclones are named to avoid confusion with the public and streamline communications, as more than one tropical cyclone can exist at a time. Names are drawn in order from predetermined lists, [1] and are usually assigned to tropical cyclones with one-, three- or ten-minute windspeeds of more than 65 km/h (40 mph). However, standards ...
1970 – a tropical cyclone that originated in the Australian region as Cyclone Kathy. 2001† – a Category 4 hurricane that became the costliest tropical cyclone in Cuban history at the time. Mick; 1993 – Weak tropical cyclone that passed through Fiji, Tonga and New Zealand. 2009† – Made landfall on Fiji and killed at least eight.
1996 – hit Japan caused heavy flooding, resulting in at least 2 deaths and moderate damage. 2000 – the strongest tropical cyclone in the western Pacific during 2000 and wrought considerable damage in Taiwan and China in August of that year. 2001 – one of the deadliest tropical cyclones to hit the island country of Taiwan, since 1961.