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  2. List of Scottish monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Scottish_monarchs

    The English renewed their war with Scotland, and David was forced to flee the kingdom by Edward Balliol, son of King John, who managed to get himself crowned (1332–1356) and to give away Scotland's southern counties to England before being driven out again. David spent much of his life in exile, first in freedom with his ally, France, and ...

  3. Legendary kings of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendary_kings_of_Scotland

    Dornadilla, fourth legendary king according to George Buchanan; painting by Jacob Jacobsz de Wet the Younger in the commission from Charles II for Holyrood Palace.. The Scottish Renaissance humanist George Buchanan gave a long list of Scottish Kings in his history of Scotland—published in Latin as Rerum Scoticarum Historia in 1582 [1] [2] —most of whom are now considered by historians to ...

  4. Robert the Bruce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_the_Bruce

    In office. 1298–1300. Robert I (11 July 1274 – 7 June 1329), popularly known as Robert the Bruce (Scottish Gaelic: Raibeart am Brusach), was King of Scots from 1306 to his death in 1329. [1] Robert led Scotland during the First War of Scottish Independence against England.

  5. Family tree of Scottish monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_tree_of_Scottish...

    This is a family tree for the kings and queens of Scotland, since the unification under the House of Alpin in 834, to the personal union with England in 1603 under James VI of Scotland. It includes also the Houses of Dunkeld, Balliol, Bruce, and Stewart. See also: List of Scottish monarchs - Scotland - History of Scotland - List of British ...

  6. William Wallace - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Wallace

    Battle of Stirling Bridge. Battle of Falkirk. Battle of Happrew. Sir William Wallace (Scottish Gaelic: Uilleam Uallas, pronounced [ˈɯʎam ˈuəl̪ˠəs̪]; Norman French: William le Waleys; [2] c. 1270[3] – 23 August 1305) was a Scottish knight who became one of the main leaders during the First War of Scottish Independence.

  7. James I of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I_of_Scotland

    1437. James murdered in his chambers in the Greyfriars monastery in Perth by men acting for his uncle, Walter, Earl of Atholl, on 20 February. Atholl arrested, tried and executed on 26 March [ 16 ] James I (late July 1394 – 21 February 1437) was King of Scots from 1406 until his assassination in 1437.

  8. Kenneth MacAlpin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_MacAlpin

    Kenneth MacAlpin (Medieval Gaelic: Cináed mac Ailpin; Scottish Gaelic: Coinneach mac Ailpein; [a] 810 – 13 February 858) or Kenneth I was King of Dál Riada (841–850), and King of the Picts (848–858), of likely Gaelic origin. According to the traditional account, he inherited the throne of Dál Riada from his father Alpín mac Echdach ...

  9. House of Stuart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Stuart

    House of Stuart. The House of Stuart, originally spelled Stewart, was a royal house of Scotland, England, Ireland and later Great Britain. The family name comes from the office of High Steward of Scotland, which had been held by the family progenitor Walter fitz Alan (c. 1150). The name Stewart and variations had become established as a family ...