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  2. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    The "tarball" format combines tar archives with a file-based compression scheme (usually gzip). Commonly used for source and binary distribution on Unix-like platforms, widely available elsewhere. Xarchiver supports the .tar.zst Archive/Compression format on Unix-like platforms. .uc .uc0 .uc2 .ucn .ur2 .ue2 UltraCompressor II DOS: DOS

  3. tar (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)

    In computing, tar is a computer software utility for collecting many files into one archive file, often referred to as a tarball, for distribution or backup purposes. The name is derived from "tape archive", as it was originally developed to write data to sequential I/O devices with no file system of their own, such as devices that use magnetic tape.

  4. lzip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lzip

    As for the file format, special emphasis has been put on enabling integrity checks by means of an integrated 32-bit checksum for each compressed stream; [3] this is used in combination with the lziprecover program to detect and reconstruct damaged data. This recovery tool can merge multiple copies of an archive where each copy may have damage ...

  5. Solid compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_compression

    In computing, solid compression is a method for data compression of multiple files, wherein all the uncompressed files are concatenated and treated as a single data block. Such an archive is called a solid archive. It is used natively in the 7z [1] and RAR [2] formats, as well as indirectly in tar-based formats such as .tar.gz and .tar.bz2.

  6. Archive file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archive_file

    Archive files are particularly useful in that they store file system data and metadata within the contents of a particular file, and thus can be stored on systems or sent over channels that do not support the file system in question, only file contents – examples include sending a directory structure over email, files with names unsupported on the target file system due to length or ...

  7. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    DMG – an Apple compressed/encrypted format; DDZ – a file which can only be used by the "daydreamer engine" created by "fever-dreamer", a program similar to RAGS, it's mainly used to make somewhat short games. DN – Adobe Dimension CC file format; DNG – "Digital Negative" a type of raw image file format used in digital photography.

  8. Image conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_conversion

    RAW is not a standardized format, in fact, RAW-formats even differ between camera models from the same vendor [citation needed]. Data in a RAW-file is structured according to the Bayer filter's pattern in cameras that use a single image sensor. Debayering, the process of obtaining bitmap data from a RAW-image is always a lossy operation.

  9. Comparison of file archivers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_file_archivers

    PeaZip has full support for Brotli, Zstandard, various LPAQ and PAQ formats, QUAD / BALZ / BCM (highly efficient ROLZ based compressors), FreeArc format, and for its native PEA format. 7-Zip includes read support for .msi , cpio and xar , plus Apple's dmg / HFS disk images and the deb / .rpm package distribution formats; beta versions (9.07 ...