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Severe weakness of the proximal muscles (shoulders, upper arms, thighs) on both sides of the body, very high blood levels of the enzyme creatine kinase (CK) being released by broken down skeletal muscle, and persistent symptoms and CK elevation despite stopping the offending statin medication are the hallmarks of SAAM.
This means creatine kinase in blood may be elevated in a wide range of clinical conditions including the use of medication such as statins; endocrine disorders such as hypothyroidism; [18] and skeletal muscle diseases and disorders including malignant hyperthermia, [19] and neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
Other statins have a small risk of 0.44 cases per 10 000 person-years. [9] ... Very high creatine kinase levels are detected, and mortality from this condition is 89%.
In rare cases, they may progress into rhabdomyolysis, a condition manifested by muscle necrosis and myoglobinuria due to heightened creatine kinase levels. [22] [23] Another consequence of taking statins is the risk of developing new-onset diabetes, which is more prominent in individuals with high TG levels and body mass index (BMI). [19]
Elevated creatine kinase levels Dry, thinning skin and decreased production of sebum (an oily substance that products your skin) Melasma (a skin condition that involves patches of dark, discolored ...
Monitoring liver enzymes and creatine kinase is especially prudent in those on high-dose statins or in those on statin/fibrate combinations, and mandatory in the case of muscle cramps or of deterioration in kidney function. [127]
Isolated hyperCKemia is a benign [1] genetic disorder which is characterized by high levels of creatine kinase (an enzyme) in the blood, usually, levels of CK in the blood of people with this disorder are 3 to 10 times higher than average.
Macro-creatine kinase (macro-CK) is a macroenzyme, an enzyme of high molecular weight and prolonged half-life found in human serum. [1] It is one of the most common macroenzymes. [1] Macro-CK type 1 is a complex formed by one of the creatine kinase isoenzyme types, typically CK-BB, and antibodies; typically IgG, sometimes IgA, rarely IgM.