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  2. Lightwell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightwell

    In architecture, a lightwell, [NB 1] sky-well, [NB 2] or air shaft is an unroofed or roofed external space provided within the volume of a large building to allow light and air to reach what would otherwise be a dark or unventilated area. Lightwells may be lined with glazed bricks to increase the reflection of sunlight within the space.

  3. Figure-ground diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure-ground_diagram

    A figure-ground diagram is a two-dimensional map of an urban space that shows the relationship between built and unbuilt space. It is used in analysis of urban design and planning . It is akin to but not the same as a Nolli map which denotes public space both within and outside buildings and also akin to a block pattern diagram that records ...

  4. Atrium (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrium_(architecture)

    The Tucson High School Galleria and reflexive library (pictured) feature a modern atrium tetrastylum with four support columns and open roof. In architecture, an atrium (pl.: atria or atriums) [1] is a large open-air or skylight-covered space surrounded by a building. [2]

  5. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    1. In a building facade, the space between the top of the window in one story and the sill of the window in the story above. 2. The space between two arches or between an arch and a rectangular enclosure. Spere The fixed structure between the great hall and the screens passage in an English medieval timber house. Spire

  6. Floor plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floor_plan

    In architecture and building engineering, a floor plan is a technical drawing to scale, showing a view from above, of the relationships between rooms, spaces, traffic patterns, and other physical features at one level of a structure. Dimensions are usually drawn between the walls to specify room sizes and wall lengths.

  7. Form (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_(architecture)

    At the same time, the facades of a standalone building usually do not create an architectural space, instead the outside of a building can be thought of as a kind of sculpture, with the masses arranged in a large void. [2] The balance between the space and mass varied with the historical period and function of the building.

  8. Atmosphere (architecture and spatial design) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmosphere_(architecture...

    Light, depending on how it is used can transform the spatial context. It can make a space seem pleasant or unpleasant, moving or ambiguous, light also plays with scale or it could be used simply to highlight elements within a space. Light makes space more enjoyable, comfortable, inhabitable and visible. [13]

  9. Interstitial space (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstitial_space...

    An interstitial space is an intermediate space located between regular-use floors, commonly located in hospitals and laboratory-type buildings to allow space for the mechanical systems of the building. By providing this space, laboratory and hospital rooms may be easily rearranged throughout their lifecycles and therefore reduce lifecycle cost.