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  2. Oligoclonal band - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligoclonal_band

    Typically for an OCB analysis, the CSF is concentrated and the serum is diluted. After this dilution/concentration prealbumin appears as higher on CSF. Albumin is typically the dominant band on both fluids. Transferrin is another prominent protein on CSF column because its small molecular size easily increases its filtration in to CSF.

  3. Group B streptococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_B_streptococcal...

    The UK National Screening Committee's current policy position on GBS is: "screening should not be offered to all pregnant women. [110] This decision was strongly criticized by the charity Group B Strep Support as ignoring both the wishes of the public and the rising incidence rates of GBS infection in the UK. [111]

  4. Guillain–Barré syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillain–Barré_syndrome

    Guillain–Barré syndrome (also called "GBS") is a rapid-onset muscle weakness caused by the immune system damaging the peripheral nervous system. [3] Typically, both sides of the body are involved, and the initial symptoms are changes in sensation or pain often in the back along with muscle weakness, beginning in the feet and hands, often spreading to the arms and upper body. [3]

  5. Streptococcus agalactiae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_agalactiae

    GBS is also able to hydrolyze hippurate and this test can also be used to identify presumptively GBS. [8] Hemolytic GBS strains produce an orange-brick-red non- isoprenoid polyene (ornithine rhamnolipid) pigment ( granadaene ) [ 10 ] when cultivated on granada medium that allows its straightforward identification. [ 11 ]

  6. Pandy's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandy's_test

    Pandy's test (or Pandy's reaction) is done on the CSF (cerebrospinal fluid) to detect the elevated levels of proteins (mainly globulins). This test is named after the Hungarian neurologist , Pándy Kálmán (1868–1945) who developed this test in the year 1910.

  7. Glasgow-Blatchford score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasgow-Blatchford_score

    The Glasgow-Blatchford bleeding score (GBS) is a screening tool to assess the likelihood that a person with an acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) will need to have medical intervention such as a blood transfusion or endoscopic intervention. [1] The tool may be able to identify people who do not need to be admitted to hospital after a ...

  8. Screening cultures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screening_cultures

    Medical studies show that prenatal screening cultures reduce the incidence of Perinatal Group B Streptococcal Disease. Studies of single institutions or health maintenance organizations show institutions with a culture-based screening policy have close to 90% of delivering women with documented GBS screening, and close to 90% of GBS-positive ...

  9. CSF albumin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSF_albumin

    CSF albumin is a measurement used to determine the levels of albumin in cerebrospinal fluid. [1] A closely related test, CSF total protein is a measurement used to determine the levels of protein in cerebrospinal fluid. [2] [3] It combines the albumin, IgG, and other proteins. It can be useful in distinguishing among causes of Meningitis.