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  2. Qubit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubit

    The general definition of a qubit as the quantum state of a two-level quantum system.In quantum computing, a qubit (/ ˈ k juː b ɪ t /) or quantum bit is a basic unit of quantum information—the quantum version of the classic binary bit physically realized with a two-state device.

  3. Glossary of computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer_science

    Also simply application or app. Computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Common examples of applications include word processors, spreadsheets, accounting applications, web browsers, media players, aeronautical flight simulators, console games, and photo editors. This contrasts with system software, which is ...

  4. List of computing and IT abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computing_and_IT...

    MSDN—Microsoft Developer Network; MSI—Medium-Scale Integration; MSI—Message Signaled Interrupt; MSI—Microsoft Installer; MSN—Microsoft Network; MS—Microsoft; MS—Memory Stick; MTA—Mail Transfer Agent; MTA—Microsoft Technology Associate; MTBF—Mean Time Between Failures; MTU—Maximum Transmission Unit; MT—Machine Translation ...

  5. Physical and logical qubits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_and_logical_qubits

    A physical qubit is a physical device that behaves as a two-state quantum system, used as a component of a computer system. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] A logical qubit is a physical or abstract qubit that performs as specified in a quantum algorithm or quantum circuit [ 3 ] subject to unitary transformations , has a long enough coherence time to be usable by ...

  6. Glossary of computer hardware terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer...

    See also References External links A Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) A dedicated video bus standard introduced by INTEL enabling 3D graphics capabilities; commonly present on an AGP slot on the motherboard. (Presently a historical expansion card standard, designed for attaching a video card to a computer's motherboard (and considered high-speed at launch, one of the last off-chip parallel ...

  7. List of information technology initialisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_information...

    Network-attached storage Hardware / Storage Computer data storage: NAT: Network Address Translation Internet Layer Cisco Internet Protocol Journal: A look Inside Network Address Translators: NBMA: Non-Broadcast Multiple Access (e.g. Frame Relay ATM) Telecom See ATM, Frame Relay and X.25, for examples. NIC: Network Interface Card Physical layer ...

  8. Glossary of Internet-related terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Internet...

    FOLDOC — Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing; User-contributed dictionary on Internet slang; About-the-web Glossary of Internet Terms Archived 2016-09-09 at the Wayback Machine; SlangLang – Online dictionary for slang words

  9. List of computer term etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computer_term...

    Names of many computer terms, especially computer applications, often relate to the function they perform, e.g., a compiler is an application that compiles (programming language source code into the computer's machine language). However, there are other terms with less obvious origins, which are of etymological interest. This article lists such ...