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The Indian Ocean raid, also known as Operation C [2] or Battle of Ceylon in Japanese, was a naval sortie carried out by the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) from 31 March to 10 April 1942. Japanese aircraft carriers under Admiral Chūichi Nagumo struck Allied shipping and naval bases around British Ceylon , but failed to locate and destroy the bulk ...
The Indian Ocean raid was the last operation conducted by Axis surface raiders during World War II. [6] As a result, Behar was the final Allied merchant ship to be sunk by surface raiders during the war. [17] The raid is notable chiefly for the Behar massacre; it achieved little militarily. The raid failed to disrupt Allied traffic in the ...
German submarine U-511 was the first U-boat to reach the eastern Indian Ocean and was presented to Japan as IJN RO-500. HMS Tally-Ho was one of several British T-class submarines patrolling the Strait of Malacca. HMS Illustrious operated with USS Saratoga for Indian Ocean air raids.
Chūichi Nagumo (南雲 忠一, Nagumo Chūichi, 25 March 1887 – 6 July 1944) was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during World War II.Nagumo led Japan's main carrier battle group, the Kido Butai, in the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, and over the next months in successful raids on Darwin in Australia and in the Indian Ocean.
Zuikaku and the aircraft carrier Kaga preparing to attack Pearl Harbor, December 7th 1941 Zuikaku during Indian Ocean raid. Zuikaku would play a key role in the Indian Ocean Raid throughout April, where the Kidō Butai (excluding Kaga which scraped her hull on a reef) attacked various British warships and positions in a multiple-day raid.
[2] [1] During the Indian Ocean Raid on 5 April, he and Petty Officer Kaname Harada attacked six British Fairey Fulmar and each claimed one of them shot down. [1] In February 1942, Lieutenant Fujita took part in the Battle of Midway, where he was assigned to Combat Air Patrol (CAP) to protect the carriers.
Two days later, they attacked Christmas Island and Hiryū ' s aircraft sank the Dutch freighter Poelau Bras before returning to Staring Bay on 11 March [20] to resupply and train for the impending Indian Ocean raid. This raid was intended to secure newly conquered Burma, Malaya, and the Dutch East Indies against any Allied attack by destroying ...
More modern seaplanes were embarked when the squadron deployed to the Indian Ocean with the additional duty of resupplying the Japanese submarines operating in the Mozambique Channel. Between 5 June and 13 July 1942, the submarines sank 21 ships, for a total of 92,498 tons. [2] The Hōkoku Maru and Aikoku Maru added additional ships to that ...