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  2. Translation lookaside buffer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_lookaside_buffer

    The TLB is sometimes implemented as content-addressable memory (CAM). The CAM search key is the virtual address, and the search result is a physical address. If the requested address is present in the TLB, the CAM search yields a match quickly and the retrieved physical address can be used to access memory. This is called a TLB hit.

  3. Page table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_table

    This is called the translation lookaside buffer (TLB), which is an associative cache. When a virtual address needs to be translated into a physical address, the TLB is searched first. If a match is found, which is known as a TLB hit, the physical address is returned and memory access can

  4. Page Size Extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_Size_Extension

    When accessing this 1 MiB memory, each of the 256 page entries would be cached in the translation lookaside buffer (TLB; a cache that remembers virtual address to physical address translations for faster lookup on subsequent memory requests). Cluttering the TLB is possibly one of the largest disadvantages of having several page entries for what ...

  5. Page (computer memory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_(computer_memory)

    The TLB is of limited size, and when it cannot satisfy a given request (a TLB miss) the page tables must be searched manually (either in hardware or software, depending on the architecture) for the correct mapping. Larger page sizes mean that a TLB cache of the same size can keep track of larger amounts of memory, which avoids the costly TLB ...

  6. Second Level Address Translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Level_Address...

    When processes use virtual addresses and an instruction requests access to memory, the processor translates the virtual address to a physical address using a page table or translation lookaside buffer (TLB). When running a virtual system, it has allocated virtual memory of the host system that serves as a physical memory for the guest system ...

  7. Memory management unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_management_unit

    A TLB refill exception is generated when there are no entries in the TLB that match the mapped virtual address. A TLB invalid exception is generated when there is a match but the entry is marked invalid. A TLB modified exception is generated when a store instruction references a mapped address and the matching entry's dirty status is not set.

  8. How to soothe dry, itchy skin during an eczema flare-up - AOL

    www.aol.com/soothe-dry-itchy-skin-during...

    If eczema symptoms persist, a dermatologist can prescribe topical medications, including steroid creams or calcineurin inhibitors, that can address the inflammation caused by eczema, says Chadha.

  9. Data structure alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure_alignment

    This is because aligning a page on a page-sized boundary lets the hardware map a virtual address to a physical address by substituting the higher bits in the address, rather than doing complex arithmetic. Example: Assume that we have a TLB mapping of virtual address 0x2CFC7000 to physical address 0x12345000.