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  2. Cache replacement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies

    The RRIP backend makes the eviction decisions. The sampled cache and OPT generator set the initial RRPV value of the inserted cache lines. Hawkeye won the CRC2 cache championship in 2017, [24] and Harmony [25] is an extension of Hawkeye which improves prefetching performance. Block diagram of the Mockingjay cache replacement policy

  3. Cache placement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_placement_policies

    The cache line is selected based on the valid bit [1] associated with it. If the valid bit is 0, the new memory block can be placed in the cache line, else it has to be placed in another cache line with valid bit 0. If the cache is completely occupied then a block is evicted and the memory block is placed in that cache line.

  4. Cache inclusion policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_Inclusion_Policy

    Consider the case when L2 is inclusive of L1. Suppose there is a processor read request for block X. If the block is found in L1 cache, then the data is read from L1 cache and returned to the processor. If the block is not found in the L1 cache, but present in the L2 cache, then the cache block is fetched from the L2 cache and placed in L1.

  5. Cache coherency protocols (examples) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_coherency_protocols...

    - If there is a copy in another cache, the "Shared line" is set "on" - If the "Shared Line" is "on" the cache is set SD, else D. All the other caches possible copy are set SC. Write Miss - Like with Read Miss, the data comes from the "owner", D or SD or from MM, then the cache is updated - If there is a copy in another cache, the "Shared line ...

  6. False sharing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_sharing

    This code shows the effect of false sharing. It creates an increasing number of threads from one thread to the number of physical threads in the system. Each thread sequentially increments one byte of a cache line, which as a whole is shared among all threads. The higher the level of contention between threads, the longer each increment takes.

  7. CPU cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CPU_cache

    A CPU cache is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. [1] A cache is a smaller, faster memory, located closer to a processor core, which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations.

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  9. Cache coherence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_coherence

    Cache coherence is the discipline which ensures that the changes in the values of shared operands (data) are propagated throughout the system in a timely fashion. [2] The following are the requirements for cache coherence: [3] Write Propagation Changes to the data in any cache must be propagated to other copies (of that cache line) in the peer ...