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  2. Antithesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antithesis

    An antithesis must always contain two ideas within one statement. The ideas may not be structurally opposite, but they serve to be functionally opposite when comparing two ideas for emphasis. [4] According to Aristotle, the use of an antithesis makes the audience better understand the point the speaker is trying to make. Further explained, the ...

  3. Figure of speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure_of_speech

    Antithesis: juxtaposition of opposing or contrasting ideas in separate clauses. Aphorismus: statement that calls into question if a word or phrase is properly used to characterize a subject. Aposiopesis: breaking off or pausing speech for dramatic or emotional effect, often through the use of dashes or ellipses.

  4. Antipositivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antipositivism

    In social science, antipositivism (also interpretivism, negativism [citation needed] or antinaturalism) is a theoretical stance which proposes that the social realm cannot be studied with the methods of investigation utilized within the natural sciences, and that investigation of the social realm requires a different epistemology.

  5. Rhetorical device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_device

    In rhetoric, a rhetorical device, persuasive device, or stylistic device is a technique that an author or speaker uses to convey to the listener or reader a meaning with the goal of persuading them towards considering a topic from a perspective, using language designed to encourage or provoke an emotional display of a given perspective or action.

  6. Dialectic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialectic

    This dialectic is sometimes presented in a threefold manner, as first stated by Heinrich Moritz Chalybäus, as comprising three dialectical stages of development: a thesis, giving rise to its reaction; an antithesis, which contradicts or negates the thesis; and the tension between the two being resolved by means of a synthesis.

  7. Antithetic parallelism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antithetic_parallelism

    It is often marked by the use of the conjunction ‘but’, placed between two statements to juxtapose them and helps the reader or to view both the positive and negative perspectives of the text. Antithetic parallelism is not to be confused with 'synonymous' or 'synthetic' parallelism , which reflect repeated and expansive ideas respectively.

  8. Chiasmus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiasmus

    Both chiasmus and antimetabole can be used to reinforce antithesis. [6] In chiasmus, the clauses display inverted parallelism.Chiasmus was particularly popular in the literature of the ancient world, including Hebrew, Greek, Latin and K'iche' Maya, [7] where it was used to articulate the balance of order within the text.

  9. Rhetorical operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_operations

    The Belgian semioticians known under the name Groupe μ, developed a method of painting research to apply the fundamental rhetorical operations in the interpretation of a work of painting. The method, called structural semantic rhetoric , aimed at determining the stylistic and aesthetic features of any painting through operations of addition ...