Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Acetone (2-propanone or dimethyl ketone) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 CO. [22] It is the simplest and smallest ketone (>C=O).It is a colorless, highly volatile, and flammable liquid with a characteristic pungent odour, very reminiscent of the smell of pear drops.
Ketone bodies are water-soluble molecules or compounds that contain the ketone groups produced from fatty acids by the liver (ketogenesis). [1] [2] Ketone bodies are readily transported into tissues outside the liver, where they are converted into acetyl-CoA (acetyl-Coenzyme A) – which then enters the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) and is oxidized for energy.
Ketoacidosis is a metabolic state caused by uncontrolled production of ketone bodies that cause a metabolic acidosis.While ketosis refers to any elevation of blood ketones, ketoacidosis is a specific pathologic condition that results in changes in blood pH and requires medical attention.
In extreme cases the resulting acetone can be detected in the patient's breath as a faint, sweet odor. There are some health benefits to ketone bodies and ketogenesis as well. It has been suggested that a low-carb, high fat ketogenic diet can be used to help treat epilepsy in children. [6] Additionally, ketone bodies can be anti-inflammatory. [19]
Acetone is a chemical used to remove nail polish from your nails or as a household cleaner. It also occurs naturally in your body, facilitating ketosis. Uses and Benefits of Acetone
Breath aerosol analysis consists in the sampling and analysis of particles emitted in the respiratory tract and present in exhaled breath. [12] This is a relatively new field that holds great promise for direct diagnostics of pathogens, such as Influenza , and for in-vivo monitoring of the respiratory lining fluid ( Respiratory epithelium ...
A person's breath may develop a specific "fruity" or acetone smell. [1] The onset of symptoms is usually rapid. [1] People without a previous diagnosis of diabetes may develop DKA as the first obvious symptom. [1] DKA happens most often in those with type 1 diabetes but can also occur in those with other types of diabetes under certain ...
Ketosis is a metabolic state characterized by elevated levels of ketone bodies in the blood or urine. Physiological ketosis is a normal response to low glucose availability. . In physiological ketosis, ketones in the blood are elevated above baseline levels, but the body's acid–base homeostasis is maintain