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  2. Phyllite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllite

    Phyllite Photomicrograph of thin section of phyllite (in cross polarised light) Fractured Duke stone showing phyllitic texture Phyllite. Phyllite (/ ˈ f ɪ l aɪ t / FIL-yte) is a type of foliated metamorphic rock formed from slate that is further metamorphosed so that very fine grained white mica achieves a preferred orientation. [1]

  3. Oakeshott typology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oakeshott_typology

    Oakeshott's sword descriptions orient them with the point as the bottom and the hilt at the top. This was inspired by his observation that many blades bearing inscriptions and crests had to be oriented this way to be read correctly. [1] Different blade cross-sections. At the top, variants of the diamond shape.

  4. Slate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slate

    Slate can be made into roofing slate, a type of roof tile which are installed by a slater. Slate has two lines of breakability—cleavage and grain—which make it possible to split the stone into thin sheets. When broken, slate retains a natural appearance while remaining relatively flat and easy to stack.

  5. Foliation (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foliation_(geology)

    Rocks exhibiting foliation include the standard sequence formed by the prograde metamorphism of mudrocks; slate, phyllite, schist and gneiss. The slatey cleavage typical of slate is due to the preferred orientation of microscopic phyllosilicate crystals. In gneiss, the foliation is more typically represented by compositional banding due to ...

  6. Macuahuitl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macuahuitl

    A macuahuitl ([maːˈkʷawit͡ɬ]) is a weapon, a wooden sword with several embedded obsidian blades. The name is derived from the Nahuatl language and means "hand-wood". [2] Its sides are embedded with prismatic blades traditionally made from obsidian, which is capable of producing an edge sharper than high quality steel razor blades. The ...

  7. Classification of swords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_swords

    This type of sword had a thickened back to the blade (opposite the cutting edge), which gave the blade strength. The backsword blade was cheaper to manufacture than a two-edged blade. This type of sword was first developed in Europe in the 15th century and reflected the emergence of asymmetric guards, which made a two-edged blade somewhat ...

  8. Metaconglomerate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaconglomerate

    Foliated metaconglomerate is created under the same metamorphic conditions that produce slate or phyllite, but with the parent rock being conglomerate, rather than clay. [2] The metaconglomerates of the Jack Hills of Western Australia are the source rocks for much of the detrital zircons that have been dated to be as old as 4.4 billion years.

  9. Playing card suit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Playing_card_suit

    However, some card games also need to define relative suit rank. An example of this is in auction games such as bridge, where if one player wishes to bid to make some number of heart tricks and another to make the same number of diamond tricks, there must be a mechanism to determine which takes precedence in the bidding order.