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Lactiferous ducts are ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland. When lactogenesis occurs, under the influence of hormones, the milk is moved to the nipple by the action of smooth muscle contractions along the ductal system to the tip of the nipple.
Duct ectasia of the breast, mammary duct ectasia or plasma cell mastitis is a condition that occurs when a milk duct beneath the nipple widens, the duct walls thicken, and the duct fills with fluid. This is the most common cause of greenish discharge. [1] Mammary duct ectasia can mimic breast cancer. It is a disorder of peri- or post-menopausal ...
The standard treatment of galactographically suspicious breast lesions is to perform a surgical intervention on the concerned duct or ducts: if the discharge clearly stems from a single duct, then the excision of the duct (microdochectomy) is indicated; [2] if the discharge comes from several ducts or if no specific duct could be determined ...
Also called Zuska's disease (only nonpuerperal case), subareolar abscess is a subcutaneous abscess of the breast tissue beneath the areola of the nipple. It is a frequently aseptic inflammation and has been associated with squamous metaplasia of lactiferous ducts.
Nonpuerperal breast abscesses have a higher rate of recurrence compared to puerperal breast abscesses. [6] There is a high statistical correlation of nonpuerperal breast abscess with diabetes mellitus (DM). On this basis, it has recently been suggested that diabetes screening should be performed on patients with such abscesses. [7] [8]
In April 2021, I was finishing up pumping milk for my infant son, Lucas, when I felt a lump in my right breast. I had experienced one or two clogged milk ducts over the course of breastfeeding, so ...
A change in the size or shape of the breast; Nipple discharge or nipple tenderness; the nipple may also be inverted, or pulled back into the breast; Ridges or pitting of the breast; the skin may look like the skin of an orange; A change in the way the skin of the breast, areola, or nipple looks or feels [19] such as warmth, swelling, redness or ...
Ductoscopy or mammary ductoscopy (also: breast duct endoscopy, galactoscopy) is a medical diagnostic procedure for viewing and collecting epithelial cells and other internal features of the milk ducts. It is capable of detecting smaller abnormalities than mammograms, MRI or ultrasound tests.