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  2. Osteomyelitis of the jaws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteomyelitis_of_the_jaws

    Osteomyelitis of the jaws. Osteomyelitis of the jaws is osteomyelitis (which is infection and inflammation of the bone marrow, sometimes abbreviated to OM) which occurs in the bones of the jaws (i.e. maxilla or the mandible ). Historically, osteomyelitis of the jaws was a common complication of odontogenic infection (infections of the teeth).

  3. Osteonecrosis of the jaw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteonecrosis_of_the_jaw

    Osteonecrosis of the jaw ( ONJ) is a severe bone disease ( osteonecrosis) that affects the jaws (the maxilla and the mandible ). Various forms of ONJ have been described since 1861, and a number of causes have been suggested in the literature. Osteonecrosis of the jaw associated with bisphosphonate therapy, which is required by some cancer ...

  4. Periodontal disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodontal_disease

    Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a set of inflammatory conditions affecting the tissues surrounding the teeth. [ 5] In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums become swollen and red and may bleed. [ 5] It is considered the main cause of tooth loss for adults worldwide. [ 7][ 8] In its more serious form, called ...

  5. High Blood Pressure-Induced Tinnitus - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/high-blood-pressure...

    There are many potential causes of tinnitus—which is most often caused by hearing loss—but high blood pressure also can play a role. Here's all the intel on high blood pressure-induced tinnitus.

  6. Posterior ischemic optic neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_ischemic_optic...

    Posterior ischemic optic neuropathy ( PION) is a medical condition characterized by damage to the retrobulbar portion of the optic nerve due to inadequate blood flow (ischemia) to the optic nerve. Despite the term posterior, this form of damage to the eye's optic nerve due to poor blood flow also includes cases where the cause of inadequate ...

  7. Bone resorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_resorption

    Bone resorption is resorption of bone tissue, that is, the process by which osteoclasts break down the tissue in bones [ 1] and release the minerals, resulting in a transfer of calcium from bone tissue to the blood. [ 2] The osteoclasts are multi-nucleated cells that contain numerous mitochondria and lysosomes.

  8. Ophthalmic artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophthalmic_artery

    The ophthalmic artery ( OA) is an artery of the head. It is the first branch of the internal carotid artery distal to the cavernous sinus. Branches of the ophthalmic artery supply all the structures in the orbit around the eye, as well as some structures in the nose, face, and meninges. Occlusion of the ophthalmic artery or its branches can ...

  9. Aggressive periodontitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggressive_periodontitis

    Generalized aggressive periodontitis (GAP) LAP is localised to first molar or incisor interproximal attachment loss, whereas GAP is the interproximal attachment loss affecting at least three permanent teeth other than incisors and first molar. [ 2] The prevalence of LAP is less than 1% and that of GAP is 0.13%. [ 2]