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  2. Tetractys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetractys

    The tetractys. The tetractys (Greek: τετρακτύς), or tetrad, [1] or the tetractys of the decad[2] is a triangular figure consisting of ten points arranged in four rows: one, two, three, and four points in each row, which is the geometrical representation of the fourth triangular number. As a mystical symbol, it was very important to the ...

  3. Alchemical symbol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alchemical_symbol

    Alchemical symbols were used to denote chemical elements and compounds, as well as alchemical apparatus and processes, until the 18th century. Although notation was partly standardized, style and symbol varied between alchemists. Lüdy-Tenger [1] published an inventory of 3,695 symbols and variants, and that was not exhaustive, omitting for ...

  4. Classical element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_element

    The classical elements typically refer to earth, water, air, fire, and (later) aether which were proposed to explain the nature and complexity of all matter in terms of simpler substances. [1][2] Ancient cultures in Greece, Angola, Tibet, India, and Mali had similar lists which sometimes referred, in local languages, to "air" as "wind", and to ...

  5. Air (classical element) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_(classical_element)

    Empedocles’ roots became the four classical elements of Greek philosophy. [5] Plato (427–347 BCE) took over the four elements of Empedocles. In the Timaeus, his major cosmological dialogue, the Platonic solid associated with air is the octahedron which is formed from eight equilateral triangles. This places air between fire and water which ...

  6. Earth (classical element) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_(classical_element)

    Earth is one of the four classical elements in ancient Greek philosophy and science. It was commonly associated with qualities of heaviness, matter and the terrestrial world. Due to the hero cults, and chthonic underworld deities, the element of earth is also associated with the sensual aspects of both life and death in later occultism.

  7. Fire (classical element) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_(classical_element)

    The symbol of fire was a cue pointing towards transformation, the chemical variant being the symbol delta, which is also the classical symbol for fire. [16] Conversion symbolized can be good, for example, refining raw crudities to gold, as seen in The Devil. Conversion can also be bad, as in The Tower, symbolizing a downfall due to anger.

  8. Water (classical element) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_(classical_element)

    Empedocles roots became the four classical elements of Greek philosophy. Plato (427–347 BC) took over the four elements of Empedocles. In the Timaeus, his major cosmological dialogue, the Platonic solid associated with water is the icosahedron which is formed from twenty equilateral triangles. This makes water the element with the greatest ...

  9. List of occult symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_occult_symbols

    The eye of God within a triangle, representing the Holy Trinity, and surrounded by holy light, representing His omniscience. Heptagram. Judaism, Islam, Thelema, Paganism, Alchemy. Represents the seven days of creation. In Islam, it represents the first seven verses of the Quran. It is the symbol of Babalon in Thelema.