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  2. Loss of clerical state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_of_clerical_state

    v. t. e. In the canon law of the Catholic Church, the loss of clerical state (commonly referred to as laicization, dismissal, defrocking, and degradation) is the removal of a bishop, priest, or deacon from the status of being a member of the clergy. The term defrocking originated in the ritual removal of vestments as a penalty against clergy ...

  3. Defrocking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defrocking

    Defrocking. Defrocking, unfrocking, degradation, or laicization of clergy is the removal of their rights to exercise the functions of the ordained ministry. It may be grounded on criminal convictions, disciplinary problems, or disagreements over doctrine or dogma, but may also be done at their request for personal reasons, such as running for ...

  4. Category:Laicized Roman Catholic priests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Laicized_Roman...

    Pages in category "Laicized Roman Catholic priests" The following 104 pages are in this category, out of 104 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  5. Exclaustration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclaustration

    Canon law of theCatholic Church. In the canon law of the Catholic Church, exclaustration is the official authorization for a member of a religious order (in short, a religious) bound by perpetual vows to live for a limited time outside their religious institute, usually with a view to discerning whether to depart definitively. [1]

  6. Validity and liceity (Catholic Church) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Validity_and_liceity...

    Validity and liceity are concepts in the Catholic Church. Validity designates an action which produces the effects intended; an action which does not produce the effects intended is considered "invalid". [1][2] Liceity designates an action which has been performed legitimately; an action which has not been performed legitimately is considered ...

  7. Excommunication in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excommunication_in_the...

    In the canon law of the Catholic Church, excommunication (Lat. ex, "out of", and communio or communicatio, "communion"; literally meaning "exclusion from communion ") is a form of censure. In the formal sense of the term, excommunication includes being barred not only from the sacraments but also from the fellowship of Christian baptism. [1]

  8. List of former Catholic priests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_former_Catholic_priests

    This is a list of notable former Catholic priests. Both religious and diocesan priests, and bishops, are included. Most persons on this list can fit into one of the following categories: Left the priesthood but remained Catholic (voluntary laicization) Left the priesthood and the Catholic Church altogether (voluntary laicization)

  9. Catholic laity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Laity

    Laity in the St Peter's Square, Vatican City, Rome, Italy. Catholic laity are the ordinary members of the Catholic Church who are neither clergy nor recipients of Holy Orders or vowed to life in a religious order or congregation. Their mission, according to the Second Vatican Council, is to "sanctify the world".