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In mathematics, the Riemann–Siegel theta function is defined in terms of the gamma function as = ((+)) for real values of t.Here the argument is chosen in such a way that a continuous function is obtained and () = holds, i.e., in the same way that the principal branch of the log-gamma function is defined.
There are several closely related functions called Jacobi theta functions, and many different and incompatible systems of notation for them. One Jacobi theta function (named after Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi) is a function defined for two complex variables z and τ, where z can be any complex number and τ is the half-period ratio, confined to the upper half-plane, which means it has a positive ...
The Neville theta functions are related to the Jacobi elliptic functions. If pq(u,m) is a Jacobi elliptic function (p and q are one of s,c,n,d), then If pq(u,m) is a Jacobi elliptic function (p and q are one of s,c,n,d), then
In mathematics, particularly q-analog theory, the Ramanujan theta function generalizes the form of the Jacobi theta functions, while capturing their general properties. In particular, the Jacobi triple product takes on a particularly elegant form when written in terms of the Ramanujan theta. The function is named after mathematician Srinivasa ...
The first Chebyshev function (), the sum of the logarithm of all primes ; Feferman's function, () Heaviside step function, sometimes denoted () Lovász theta function, an upper bound on the Shannon capacity of a graph
If n = 1 and a and b are both 0 or 1/2, then the functions θ a,b (τ,z) are the four Jacobi theta functions, and the functions θ a,b (τ,0) are the classical Jacobi theta constants. The theta constant θ 1/2,1/2 (τ,0) is identically zero, but the other three can be nonzero.
where ¯ is the sample mean and ^ is the unbiased sample variance. Since the right hand side of the second equality exactly matches the characterization of a noncentral t -distribution as described above, T has a noncentral t -distribution with n −1 degrees of freedom and noncentrality parameter n θ / σ {\displaystyle {\sqrt {n}}\theta ...
In mathematics, the theta operator is a differential operator defined by [1] [2] θ = z d d z . {\displaystyle \theta =z{d \over dz}.} This is sometimes also called the homogeneity operator , because its eigenfunctions are the monomials in z :