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  2. History of logarithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_logarithms

    The English mathematician Henry Briggs visited Napier in 1615, and proposed a re-scaling of Napier's logarithms to form what is now known as the common or base-10 logarithms. Napier delegated to Briggs the computation of a revised table, and they later published, in 1617, Logarithmorum Chilias Prima ("The First Thousand Logarithms"), which gave ...

  3. Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirifici_Logarithmorum...

    After finding that logarithm in the radical table, one adds the logarithm of the power of two or ten that was used (he gives a short table), to get the required logarithm. [1]: p. 36 Napier ends by pointing out that two of his methods for extending his table produce results with small differences.

  4. Napierian logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napierian_logarithm

    The 19 degree pages from Napier's 1614 table of logarithms of trigonometric functions Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Descriptio. The term Napierian logarithm or Naperian logarithm, named after John Napier, is often used to mean the natural logarithm. Napier did not introduce this natural logarithmic function, although it is named after him.

  5. John Napier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Napier

    John Napier of Merchiston (/ ˈ n eɪ p i ər / NAY-pee-ər; [1] Latinized as Ioannes Neper; 1 February 1550 – 4 April 1617), nicknamed Marvellous Merchiston, was a Scottish landowner known as a mathematician, physicist, and astronomer. He was the 8th Laird of Merchiston. John Napier is best known as the discoverer of logarithms.

  6. Henry Briggs (mathematician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Briggs_(mathematician)

    Napier's formulation was awkward to work with, but the book fired Briggs' imagination – in his lectures at Gresham College he proposed the idea of base 10 logarithms in which the logarithm of 10 would be 1; and soon afterwards he wrote to the inventor on the subject. Briggs was active in many areas, and his advice in astronomy, surveying ...

  7. Rabdology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabdology

    The first device, which by then was already popularly used and known as Napier's bones, was a set of rods inscribed with the multiplication table. Napier coined the word rabdology (from Greek ῥάβδος [rhabdos], rod and λόγoς [logos] calculation or reckoning) to describe this technique. The rods were used to multiply, divide and even ...

  8. Common logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_logarithm

    In mathematics, the common logarithm (aka "standard logarithm") is the logarithm with base 10. [1] It is also known as the decadic logarithm , the decimal logarithm and the Briggsian logarithm . The name "Briggsian logarithm" is in honor of the British mathematician Henry Briggs who conceived of and developed the values for the "common logarithm".

  9. Slide rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slide_rule

    The slide rule was invented around 1620–1630, shortly after John Napier's publication of the concept of the logarithm. In 1620 Edmund Gunter of Oxford developed a calculating device with a single logarithmic scale; with additional measuring tools it could be used to multiply and divide. [ 14 ]