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  2. Antispasmodic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antispasmodic

    Applicable conditions include acute back [8] or neck pain, or pain after an injury. Long-term use of muscle relaxants in such cases is poorly supported. [8] Spasm may also be seen in movement disorders featuring spasticity in neurologic conditions such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord disease. Medications are commonly used ...

  3. Side stitch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Side_stitch

    A side stitch (or "stitch in one's side") is an intense stabbing abdominal pain under the lower edge of the ribcage that occurs during exercise.It is also called a side ache, side cramp, muscle stitch, or simply stitch, and the medical term is exercise-related transient abdominal pain (ETAP). [1]

  4. Dystonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystonia

    Symptoms vary according to the kind of dystonia involved. In most cases, dystonia tends to lead to abnormal posturing, in particular on movement. Many individuals with the condition have continuous pain, cramping, and relentless muscle spasms due to involuntary muscle movements. Other motor symptoms are possible including lip smacking. [16]

  5. Muscarinic antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscarinic_antagonist

    A muscolotropic spasmolytic with a strong and selective action on the smooth muscle spasm of the gastrointestinal tract, in particular of the colon. Colofac, Duspatal, Duspatalin Oxybutynin: M1/3/4 selective overactive bladder; urge incontinence; Ditropan Pirenzepine: M1-selective [5] in peptic ulcer (not much anymore) [5] (fewer than non ...

  6. Muscle relaxant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_relaxant

    A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone. It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms , pain , and hyperreflexia . The term "muscle relaxant" is used to refer to two major therapeutic groups: neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics .

  7. Exercise-associated muscle cramps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise-associated_muscle...

    Exercise-associated muscle cramps (EAMC) are defined as cramping (painful muscle spasms) during or immediately following exercise. [1] [2] [3] Muscle cramps during exercise are very common, even in elite athletes. EAMC are a common condition that occurs during or after exercise, often during endurance events such as a triathlon or marathon.

  8. Spasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spasm

    A spasm is a sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle, [1] a group of muscles, or a hollow organ, such as the bladder. A spasmodic muscle contraction may be caused by many medical conditions, including dystonia. Most commonly, it is a muscle cramp which is accompanied by a sudden burst of pain. A muscle cramp is usually harmless and ceases ...

  9. Otilonium bromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otilonium_bromide

    Otilonium bromide is a drug used to treat abdominal pain caused by irritable bowel syndrome. It is an antispasmodic , which is useful to treat the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome by reducing abdominal spasms ( colic ), bloating, pain, and gut motility.