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  2. Chronic endothelial injury hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_endothelial_injury...

    Studies have demonstrated that increasing dietary cholesterol leads to an increase in both total cholesterol (TC) and LDL Cholesterol (LDL-C), however it also leads to increases in the level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), offsetting the effect of the increase in LDL-C. Epidemiological studies which attempted to correlate ...

  3. Pulmonary surfactant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_surfactant

    Compliance is the ability of lungs and thorax to expand. Lung compliance is defined as the volume change per unit of pressure change across the lung. Measurements of lung volume obtained during the controlled inflation/deflation of a normal lung show that the volumes obtained during deflation exceed those during inflation, at a given pressure.

  4. Low-density lipoprotein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-density_lipoprotein

    where H is HDL cholesterol, L is LDL cholesterol, C is total cholesterol, T are triglycerides, and k is 0.20 if the quantities are measured in mg/dL and 0.45 if in mmol/L. There are limitations to this method, most notably that samples must be obtained after a 12 to 14 h fast and that LDL-C cannot be calculated if plasma triglyceride is >4.52 ...

  5. What Is Heart Disease? Everything You Need to Know - AOL

    www.aol.com/heart-disease-everything-know...

    Statins lower bad cholesterol and thereby decrease the number of fatty deposits in your arteries to prevent plaque buildup that leads to blockages and heart attacks. Antiarrhythmic medications.

  6. What's More Important for Heart Health: Lowering Dietary ...

    www.aol.com/whats-more-important-heart-health...

    Heart health is a long-time pain point for Americans—physically and emotionally. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the U.S., and that number crosses sex, racial and ethnic lines ...

  7. Lipid hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_hypothesis

    A summary from 1976 described it as: "measures used to lower the plasma lipids in patients with hyperlipidemia will lead to reductions in new events of coronary heart disease". [1] It states, more concisely, that "decreasing blood cholesterol [...] significantly reduces coronary heart disease".

  8. Why High Cholesterol Isn't Always Bad, According to Cardiologists

    www.aol.com/why-high-cholesterol-isnt-always...

    HDL cholesterol is “good” cholesterol and high levels of it can lower the risk of heart disease and stroke. ... Dr. Bereliani emphasizes that high cholesterol does not equal heart disease ...

  9. Vascular permeability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_permeability

    Differences in vascular permeability between normal tissue and a tumor. Vascular permeability, often in the form of capillary permeability or microvascular permeability, characterizes the capacity of a blood vessel wall to allow for the flow of small molecules (drugs, nutrients, water, ions) or even whole cells (lymphocytes on their way to the site of inflammation) in and out of the vessel.