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  2. Headspace gas chromatography for dissolved gas measurement

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Headspace_Gas...

    Individual components (gases) are separated and detected by either a thermal conductivity detector (TCD), a flame ionization detector (FID), or an electron capture detector (ECD). Using the known temperature of the sample, the bottle volume, the concentrations of gas in the headspace (as determined by GC), and Henry's law constant, the ...

  3. List of mass spectrometry software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mass_spectrometry...

    A vendor-independent software for processing chromatography (LC, GC, SFC) data with any combination of detectors, e.g. LC-MS-UV-VIS, GC-MS, SFC-MS-UV in one environment. This multiplatform and web-based software was created by Mestrelab Research, S.L. matchms Open source

  4. Flame ionization detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flame_ionization_detector

    Most commonly, the FID is attached to a gas chromatography system. The eluent exits the gas chromatography column (A) and enters the FID detector’s oven (B). The oven is needed to make sure that as soon as the eluent exits the column, it does not come out of the gaseous phase and deposit on the interface between the column and FID.

  5. Mass chromatogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_chromatogram

    A mass chromatogram is a representation of mass spectrometry data as a chromatogram, where the x-axis represents time and the y-axis represents signal intensity. [1] The source data contains mass information; however, it is not graphically represented in a mass chromatogram in favor of visualizing signal intensity versus time.

  6. Mass spectrometry data format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrometry_data_format

    Mass spectrometry is a scientific technique for measuring the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. It is often coupled to chromatographic techniques such as gas-or liquid chromatography and has found widespread adoption in the fields of analytical chemistry and biochemistry where it can be used to identify and characterize small molecules and proteins ().

  7. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_chromatography–mass...

    GCMS is used for the analysis of unknown organic compound mixtures. One critical use of this technology is the use of GCMS to determine the composition of bio-oils processed from raw biomass. [29] GCMS is also utilized in the identification of continuous phase component in a smart material, magnetorheological (MR) fluid. [30]

  8. Kovats retention index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kovats_retention_index

    Isothermal Kovats index is independent of , any GC dimension or ß or carrier gas velocity , which compares favorable to retention time . Isothermal Kovats index is based on solubility S i {\displaystyle S_{i}} and vapor pressure P i {\displaystyle P^{i}} of compound i and n -Alkanes ( i = n {\displaystyle i=n} ).

  9. Thermal conductivity detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_conductivity_detector

    The thermal conductivity detector (TCD), also known as a katharometer, is a bulk property detector and a chemical specific detector commonly used in gas chromatography. [1] This detector senses changes in the thermal conductivity of the column eluent and compares it to a reference flow of carrier gas. Since most compounds have a thermal ...