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Healthy, ADHD, Traumatic brain injury: Yes [40] The PAIN Repository Structural, Diffusion and Functional MRI datasets Human Human Macroscopic MRI datasets and Metadata Healthy and Pain Conditions Yes [41] Pig Brain Atlas Pig Brain Atlas is a three-dimensional MRI-based averaged brain and atlas of the neonatal piglet (Sus scrofa). Pig (Sus scrofa)
The Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) is a standard for organizing, annotating, and describing data collected during neuroimaging experiments. It is based on a formalized file and directory structure and metadata files (based on JSON and TSV ) with controlled vocabulary . [ 1 ]
The Default Mode Network (DMN) is a large-scale brain network that is active while the brain is at wakeful rest. [20] It was initially noticed to be deactivated during external goal oriented tasks, specifically tasks involving visual attention or cognitive working memory. [20] Because of this, it was referred to as a task-negative network. [20]
The NIF is a dynamic inventory of neuroscience databases, annotated and integrated with a unified system of biomedical terminology (i.e. NeuroLex). NIF supports concept-based queries across multiple scales of biological structure and multiple levels of biological function, making it easier to search for and understand the results.
An example that identified 10 large-scale brain networks from resting state fMRI activity through independent component analysis [15]. Because brain networks can be identified at various different resolutions and with various different neurobiological properties, there is currently no universal atlas of brain networks that fits all circumstances. [16]
Connectomics is the production and study of connectomes: comprehensive maps of connections within an organism's nervous system.More generally, it can be thought of as the study of neuronal wiring diagrams with a focus on how structural connectivity, individual synapses, cellular morphology, and cellular ultrastructure contribute to the make up of a network.
The human brain network was characterized using a broad array of network analysis methods including core decomposition, modularity analysis, hub classification and centrality. Hagmann et al . presented evidence for the existence of a structural core of highly and mutually interconnected brain regions, located primarily in posterior medial and ...
The default mode network is an interconnected and anatomically defined [4] set of brain regions. The network can be separated into hubs and subsections: Functional hubs: [25] Information regarding the self Posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) & precuneus: Combines bottom-up (not controlled) attention with information from memory and perception. The ...