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  2. Insulin glargine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_glargine

    Insulin glargine sold under the brand name Lantus among others is a long-acting modified form of medical insulin, used in the management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. [7] It is injected just under the skin. [7] Effects generally begin an hour after use. [7]

  3. Blood sugar level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_sugar_level

    Historically, blood glucose values were given in terms of whole blood, but most laboratories now measure and report plasma or serum glucose levels. Because red blood cells (erythrocytes) have a higher concentration of protein (e.g., hemoglobin) than serum, serum has a higher water content and consequently more dissolved glucose than does whole ...

  4. Oral glucose gel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_glucose_gel

    Oral glucose gel is an over-the-counter medication, consisting primarily of dextrose and water, along with small amounts of other compounds.It is frequently used by people with diabetes and those with hypoglycaemia to raise their blood glucose when it becomes dangerously low.

  5. Glucose test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_test

    Fasting prior to glucose testing may be required with some test types. Fasting blood sugar test, for example, requires 10–16 hour-long period of not eating before the test. [1] Blood sugar levels can be affected by some drugs and prior to some glucose tests these medications should be temporarily given up or their dosages should be decreased.

  6. Diabetes management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetes_management

    Much evidence suggests that many of the long-term complications of diabetes, result from many years of hyperglycemia (elevated levels of glucose in the blood). [ 11 ] "Perfect glycemic control" would mean that glucose levels were always normal (70–130 mg/dL or 3.9–7.2 mmol/L) and indistinguishable from a person without diabetes.

  7. Intensive insulin therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_insulin_therapy

    Intensive/flexible insulin therapy requires frequent blood glucose checking. To achieve the best balance of blood sugar with either intensive/flexible method, a patient must check his or her glucose level with a meter monitoring of blood glucose several times a day. This allows optimization of the basal insulin and meal coverage as well as ...

  8. What is a continuous glucose monitor? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/first-over-counter...

    The Dexcom Stelo Glucose Biosensor System will be available this summer and is intended for anyone 18 years and older who does not use insulin. This would include individuals with diabetes using ...

  9. Hyperglycemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperglycemia

    Hyperglycemia or hyperglycaemia is a condition where unusually high amount of glucose is present in blood. It is defined as blood glucose level exceeding 6.9 mmol/L (125 mg/dL) after fasting for 8 hours and 10 mmol/L (180 mg/dL) 2 hours after eating. [1] [2]