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  2. ImageJ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ImageJ

    ImageJ supports image stacks, a series of images that share a single window, and it is multithreaded, so time-consuming operations can be performed in parallel on multi-CPU hardware. ImageJ can calculate area and pixel value statistics of user-defined selections and intensity-thresholded objects. It can measure distances and angles.

  3. Image resolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_resolution

    Image resolution. Image resolution is the level of detail of an image. The term applies to digital images, film images, and other types of images. "Higher resolution" means more image detail. Image resolution can be measured in various ways. Resolution quantifies how close lines can be to each other and still be visibly resolved.

  4. Otsu's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otsu's_method

    In computer vision and image processing, Otsu's method, named after Nobuyuki Otsu (大津展之, Ōtsu Nobuyuki), is used to perform automatic image thresholding. [ 1] In the simplest form, the algorithm returns a single intensity threshold that separate pixels into two classes, foreground and background. This threshold is determined by ...

  5. Image subtraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_subtraction

    Image subtraction. Image subtraction or pixel subtraction or difference imaging is an image processing technique whereby the digital numeric value of one pixel or whole image is subtracted from another image, and a new image generated from the result. This is primarily done for one of two reasons – levelling uneven sections of an image such ...

  6. Image texture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_texture

    Natural texture example. An image texture is the small-scale structure perceived on an image, based on the spatial arrangement of color or intensities. [1] It can be quantified by a set of metrics calculated in image processing. Image texture metrics give us information about the whole image or selected regions. [1]

  7. Thresholding (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thresholding_(image...

    Object Attribute-based methods search a measure of similarity between the gray-level and the binarized images, such as fuzzy shape similarity, edge coincidence, etc., Spatial methods use higher-order probability distribution and/or correlation between pixels. Example of the advantage of local thresholding in the case of inhomogeneous lighting.

  8. Binary image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_image

    A binary image is one that consists of pixels that can have one of exactly two colors, usually black and white. Binary images are also called bi-level or two-level, Pixelart made of two colours is often referred to as 1-Bit or 1bit. [2] This means that each pixel is stored as a single bit—i.e., a 0 or 1.

  9. Image moment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_moment

    Image moment. In image processing, computer vision and related fields, an image moment is a certain particular weighted average ( moment) of the image pixels' intensities, or a function of such moments, usually chosen to have some attractive property or interpretation. Image moments are useful to describe objects after segmentation.