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  2. Duality gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_gap

    This alternative "duality gap" quantifies the discrepancy between the value of a current feasible but suboptimal iterate for the primal problem and the value of the dual problem; the value of the dual problem is, under regularity conditions, equal to the value of the convex relaxation of the primal problem: The convex relaxation is the problem ...

  3. Duality (optimization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(optimization)

    The duality gap is zero if and only if strong duality holds. Otherwise the gap is strictly positive and weak duality holds. [5] In computational optimization, another "duality gap" is often reported, which is the difference in value between any dual solution and the value of a feasible but suboptimal iterate for the primal problem.

  4. Duality (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duality_(mathematics)

    The basic duality of this type is the duality of the ∃ and ∀ quantifiers in classical logic. These are dual because ∃ x .¬ P ( x ) and ¬∀ x . P ( x ) are equivalent for all predicates P in classical logic: if there exists an x for which P fails to hold, then it is false that P holds for all x (but the converse does not hold ...

  5. List of dualities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dualities

    In mathematics, a duality, generally speaking, translates concepts, theorems or mathematical structures into other concepts, theorems or structures, in a one-to-one fashion, often (but not always) by means of an involution operation: if the dual of A is B, then the dual of B is A.

  6. Karush–Kuhn–Tucker conditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karush–Kuhn–Tucker...

    Sufficiency: the solution pair , (,) satisfies the KKT conditions, thus is a Nash equilibrium, and therefore closes the duality gap. Necessity: any solution pair x ∗ , ( μ ∗ , λ ∗ ) {\displaystyle x^{*},(\mu ^{*},\lambda ^{*})} must close the duality gap, thus they must constitute a Nash equilibrium (since neither side could do any ...

  7. Dual linear program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_linear_program

    The strong duality theorem says that if one of the two problems has an optimal solution, so does the other one and that the bounds given by the weak duality theorem are tight, i.e.: max x c T x = min y b T y. The strong duality theorem is harder to prove; the proofs usually use the weak duality theorem as a sub-routine.

  8. Slater's condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slater's_condition

    In mathematics, Slater's condition (or Slater condition) is a sufficient condition for strong duality to hold for a convex optimization problem, named after Morton L. Slater. [1] Informally, Slater's condition states that the feasible region must have an interior point (see technical details below).

  9. Strong duality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_duality

    Strong duality is a condition in mathematical optimization in which the primal optimal objective and the dual optimal objective are equal. By definition, strong duality holds if and only if the duality gap is equal to 0.