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  2. Glenohumeral ligaments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenohumeral_ligaments

    The most important ligament involved in shoulder joint stability is the Inferior Glenohumeral Ligament. During abduction of the arm, the middle and inferior ligaments become taut while the superior ligament relaxes. The radius of curvature of the head of the humerus is greater superiorly than inferiorly, which further stretches these ligaments ...

  3. Shoulder joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_joint

    Superior, middle and inferior glenohumeral ligaments. It is the thickenings of the capsule that passes from the upper part of glenoid to lesser tuberosity and inferior part of the head of humerus. These ligaments are weak unlike its posterior part which is supported by the infraspinatus muscle. [4] Coracohumeral ligament [4] Transverse humeral ...

  4. Humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humeral_Avulsion_of_the...

    Humeral avulsion of the glenohumeral ligament (HAGL) is defined as an avulsion (tearing away) of the inferior glenohumeral ligament from the anatomic neck of the humerus. [1] In other words, it occurs when we have disruption of the ligaments that join the humerus to the glenoid .

  5. Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adhesive_capsulitis_of_the...

    Thickening in the coracohumeral ligament, inferior capsule/ axillary recess capsule, and rotator interval abnormality, as well as restriction in range of motion in the shoulder can be detected using ultrasound. The range of motion is prohibited due to scapulohumeral rhythm changes occurring in the shoulder joint.

  6. Shoulder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder

    The shoulder joint (also known as the glenohumeral joint) is the main joint of the shoulder. [1] It is a ball and socket joint that allows the arm to rotate in a circular fashion or to hinge out and up away from the body. It is formed by the articulation between the head of the humerus and the lateral scapula (specifically-the glenoid cavity of ...

  7. Capsule of the glenohumeral joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsule_of_the...

    The capsule of the glenohumeral (shoulder) joint is the articular capsule of the shoulder.It completely surrounds the joint. It is attached above to the circumference of the glenoid cavity beyond the glenoidal labrum, and below to the anatomical neck of the humerus, approaching nearer to the articular cartilage above than in the rest of its extent.

  8. SLAP tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLAP_tear

    Associated findings within the shoulder joint are varied, may not be predictable and include: SLAP lesion – labrum/glenoid separation at the tendon of the biceps muscle; Bankart lesion – labrum/glenoid separation at the inferior glenohumeral ligament; Biceps Tendon - exclusion of pulley injury [13]

  9. Shoulder problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_problem

    The glenohumeral joint, to which the term "shoulder joint" commonly refers, is a ball-and-socket joint that allows the arm to rotate in a circular fashion or to hinge out and up away from the body. The "ball" is the top, rounded portion of the upper arm bone or humerus; the "socket," or glenoid , is a dish-shaped part of the outer edge of the ...