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  2. Probability mass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_mass_function

    The graph of a probability mass function. All the values of this function must be non-negative and sum up to 1. In probability and statistics, a probability mass function (sometimes called probability function or frequency function [1]) is a function that gives the probability that a discrete random variable is exactly equal to some value. [2]

  3. Empirical distribution function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empirical_distribution...

    In statistics, an empirical distribution function (commonly also called an empirical cumulative distribution function, eCDF) is the distribution function associated with the empirical measure of a sample. [1] This cumulative distribution function is a step function that jumps up by 1/n at each of the n data points. Its value at any specified ...

  4. Core damage frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core_damage_frequency

    Some sources on CDF consider core damage and core meltdown to be the same thing, and different methods of measurement are used between industries and nations, so the primary value of the CDF number is in managing the risk of core accidents within a system and not necessarily to provide large-scale statistics. [3] [4]

  5. Probability-generating function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability-generating...

    It is equivalent to, and sometimes called, the z-transform of the probability mass function. Other generating functions of random variables include the moment-generating function, the characteristic function and the cumulant generating function.

  6. CDF-based nonparametric confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CDF-based_nonparametric...

    In statistics, cumulative distribution function (CDF)-based nonparametric confidence intervals are a general class of confidence intervals around statistical functionals of a distribution. To calculate these confidence intervals, all that is required is an independently and identically distributed (iid) sample from the distribution and known ...

  7. Cumulative distribution function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulative_distribution...

    Cumulative distribution function for the exponential distribution Cumulative distribution function for the normal distribution. In probability theory and statistics, the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of a real-valued random variable, or just distribution function of , evaluated at , is the probability that will take a value less than or equal to .

  8. Flory–Schulz distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flory–Schulz_distribution

    The probability mass function (pmf) for the mass fraction of chains of length is: () = (). In this equation, k is the number of monomers in the chain, [ 1 ] and 0<a<1 is an empirically determined constant related to the fraction of unreacted monomer remaining.

  9. Probability distribution fitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution...

    Plotting position plus Regression analysis, using a transformation of the cumulative distribution function so that a linear relation is found between the cumulative probability and the values of the data, which may also need to be transformed, depending on the selected probability distribution.