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This is a list of instruments used specially in Gastroenterology. Instrument list. Instrument Uses [1] ... Instruments used in gastroenterology.
The Stamm gastrostomy is an open technique, [4] requiring an upper midline laparotomy and gastrotomy, with the catheter brought out in the left hypochondrium.It was first devised in 1894 by the American Gastric Surgeon, Martin Stamm (1847–1918), who was educated greatly in surgery when he visited Germany.
An endoscopy unit consists of the following components: trained and accredited endoscopists (which are usually gastroenterologists or surgeons); trained nursing and additional staff; endoscopes and other equipment; preparation, procedural and recovery areas; a disinfection and cleaning area for equipment; emergency equipment and personnel; and, a program for quality assurance.
Instruments used in cardiology; Instruments used in dermatology; List of instruments used in endocrinology; Instruments used in gastroenterology; Instruments used in general medicine; Instruments used in medical laboratories; Instruments used in microbiology; Instruments used in oncology; Instruments used in pathology; Instruments used in radiology
Specialized instruments are named after their target organ. Examples include the cystoscope (bladder), nephroscope (kidney), bronchoscope , arthroscope (joints) and colonoscope (colon), and laparoscope (abdomen or pelvis). [2] They can be used to examine visually and diagnose, or assist in surgery such as an arthroscopy.
Proctoscopy, or rectoscopy, is a common medical procedure in which an instrument called a proctoscope (also known as a rectoscope, although the latter may be a bit longer) is used to examine the anal cavity, rectum, or sigmoid colon. A proctoscope is a short, straight, rigid, hollow metal tube, and usually has a small light bulb mounted at the end.
In its most basic use, the endoscope is used to inspect the internal anatomy of the digestive tract. Often inspection alone is sufficient, but biopsy is a valuable adjunct to endoscopy. Small biopsies can be made with a pincer (biopsy forceps ) which is passed through the scope and allows sampling of 1 to 3 mm pieces of tissue under direct vision.
Pediatric gastroenterology centers in London contributed greatly to this field and hepatology by helping and recognizing multiple doctors with their investigations. An example is Tom Macdonald, who concentrated his immunological research on gastroenterological diseases in children and the use of a fetal intestinal organ culture model.
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