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  2. List of filename extensions (A–E) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_filename_extensions...

    Broker Archive. Compressed file containing number of other files for deployment. [24] IBM App Connect BAS: BASIC language source QuickBASIC - GW-BASIC - FreeBASIC - others BAT: Batch file MS-DOS, RT-11, DOS-based command processors BDF: Glyph Bitmap Distribution Format, a format used to store bitmap fonts. Adobe: BDT: Behandlungsdatentransfer ...

  3. Filesystem Hierarchy Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard

    Specifically, when Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie were migrating Unix to a PDP-11, the contents of the /bin and /lib directories, which were to be the first directories mounted on startup and to contain all essentials for the OS to function, became too large to fit on an RK05 disk drive. So they put some of those files on a second RK05, making ...

  4. Hierarchical file system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchical_file_system

    A file path is a string of characters that contains the location of a file in a computer's file structure. [3] [4] That is, it represents the directory nodes visited from the root directory to the file as a list of node names, with the items in the list separated by path separators.

  5. Directory (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_(computing)

    In computing, a directory is a file system cataloging structure which contains references to other computer files, and possibly other directories. On many computers, directories are known as folders , or drawers , [ 1 ] analogous to a workbench or the traditional office filing cabinet .

  6. Directory structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_structure

    Contains program data that is expected to be accessed by computer programs regardless of the user account in the context of which they run. For example, a program may store specific information needed to operate DVD recorders or image scanners connected to a computer, because all users use them. Windows itself uses this folder.

  7. Lightning Memory-Mapped Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightning_Memory-Mapped...

    Transactions that need new pages are first given pages from this unused free pages tree; only after these are used up will it expand into formerly unused areas of the underlying memory-mapped file. On a modern filesystem with sparse file support, this helps minimise actual disk usage.

  8. Unix filesystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_filesystem

    A place for files that might change frequently - especially in size, for example e-mail sent to users on the system, or process-ID lock files. /var/log: Contains system log files. /var/mail: The place where all incoming mail is stored. Users (other than root) can access their own mail only. Often, this directory is a symbolic link to /var/spool ...

  9. ext2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext2

    Every file or directory is represented by an inode. The term "inode" comes from "index node" (over time, it became i-node and then inode). [25] The inode includes data about the size, permission, ownership, and location on disk of the file or directory. Example of ext2 inode structure: