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  2. Pancreatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatitis

    Pancreatitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas. [1] ... bowel sounds may be reduced from reflex bowel paralysis. Fever or jaundice may be ...

  3. Stomach rumble - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach_rumble

    A stomach rumble, also known as a bowel sound, peristaltic sound, abdominal sound, bubble gut or borborygmus (pronounced / ˌ b ɔːr b ə ˈ r ɪ ɡ m ə s /; plural borborygmi), is a rumbling, growling or gurgling noise produced by movement of the contents of the gastrointestinal tract as they are propelled through the small intestine by a series of muscle contractions called peristalsis. [1]

  4. Colon cut-off sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_cut-off_sign

    In acute pancreatitis, the inflammatory process involving the pancreas and surrounding tissues can extend to the adjacent transverse colon through the phrenicocolic ligament. [2] This inflammation leads to spasm and localized ileus, causing a sharp demarcation between the dilated proximal bowel and the collapsed distal segment.

  5. Acute pancreatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_pancreatitis

    Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas.Causes include a gallstone impacted in the common bile duct or the pancreatic duct, heavy alcohol use, systemic disease, trauma, elevated calcium levels, hypertriglyceridemia (with triglycerides usually being very elevated, over 1000 mg/dL), certain medications, hereditary causes and, in children, mumps.

  6. Ileus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ileus

    It causes constipation and bloating. On listening to the abdomen with a stethoscope, no bowel sounds are heard because the bowel is inactive. [citation needed] It is a common side effect of some types of surgery, termed postsurgical ileus. It can also result from certain drugs and from various injuries and illnesses, such as acute pancreatitis.

  7. List of medical abbreviations: B - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    breath sound bowel sounds (on auscultation using a stethoscope) blood sugar body secretions: BS x 4 quads: bowel signs in all 4 quadrants (also sometimes "BS + all 4 quads") BS x: B-symptoms: BSA: body surface area bovine serum albumin: BSC: bedside commode BSE: bovine spongiform encephalopathy breast self-examination: BSL: blood sugar level ...

  8. Peritonitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritonitis

    The main manifestations of peritonitis are acute abdominal pain, abdominal tenderness, abdominal guarding, rigidity, which are exacerbated by moving the peritoneum, e.g., coughing (forced cough may be used as a test), flexing one's hips, or eliciting the Blumberg's sign (meaning that pressing a hand on the abdomen elicits less pain than ...

  9. Pancreatic disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_disease

    Pancreatic diseases are diseases that affect the pancreas, an organ in most vertebrates and in humans and other mammals located in the abdomen. [1] The pancreas plays a role in the digestive and endocrine system, producing enzymes which aid the digestion process and the hormone insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels. [2]