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The Episcopal consecration of Deodatus; Claude Bassot [] (1580–1630). Apostolic succession is the method whereby the ministry of the Christian Church is considered by some Christian denominations to be derived from the apostles by a continuous succession, which has usually been associated with a claim that the succession is through a series of bishops. [1]
In the churches that have well-documented ties to the history of Christianity as a whole, it is held that only a person in apostolic succession, a line of succession of bishops dating back to the Apostles, can be a valid bishop; can validly ordain priests (presbyters), deacons and bishops; and can validly celebrate the sacraments of the church. [1]
The implications of the apostolic succession for the nature of the episcopate and the Church were spelt out by later Anglo-catholic writers: "There is, and can be no real and true Church apart from the one society which the apostles founded and which has been propagated only in the line of the episcopal succession" and "[a] Church stands or ...
The Biblical canon began with the officially accepted books of the Koine Greek Old Testament (which predates Christianity). This canon , called the Septuagint or seventy , continues to be the Old Testament of the Orthodox faith, along with the New Testament 's Good news (gospels), Revelations and Letters of the Apostles (including Acts of the ...
Individual bodies, however, may use alternative terms to describe themselves, such as "church" or "fellowship". Divisions between one group and another are defined by doctrine and church authority; issues such as the nature of Jesus, the authority of apostolic succession, eschatology, and papal primacy often separate one denomination from ...
In apostolic succession, a bishop becomes the spiritual successor of the previous bishop in a line tracing back to the apostles themselves. Over the course of the second century, this organizational structure became universal and continues to be used in the Catholic , Orthodox and Anglican (Anglican churches are Protestant) [ 72 ] churches as ...
The Apostolic Fathers, ... the role of bishops, [19] and the nature of biblical Sabbath. [20] ... In an early articulation of apostolic succession, ...
Most present-day Catholics interpret Jesus as saying he was building his church on the rock of the Apostle Peter and the succession of popes which claim Apostolic succession from him. A 17th century illustration of Article VII: Of the Church from the Augsburg Confession , which states "one holy Church is to continue forever.