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What it looks like: Scarlatina, a.k.a. scarlet fever, occurs from the Group A streptococcus bacteria of a strep throat infection, per the CDC. The bacteria releases a toxin that causes a bright ...
Strep throat is a common bacterial infection in children. [2] It is the cause of 15–40% of sore throats among children [7] [13] and 5–15% among adults. [8] Cases are more common in late winter and early spring. [13] Potential complications include rheumatic fever and peritonsillar abscess. [1] [2]
Scarlet fever is caused by a toxin produced by group A streptococcus (the bacteria that causes a strep throat infection) and presents as a rash on the face or neck, and spreads to the chest, torso ...
Though strep throat is most common in children ages 5-12, Nagata says, "it can affect people of all ages." ... "The rash typically starts on the neck and chest but can spread to other areas of the ...
The rash occurs as a result of capillary damage by exotoxins produced by S.pyogenes. [6] On darker-pigmented skin the rash may be hard to discern. [7] Scarlet fever develops in a small number of people who have strep throat or streptococcal skin infections. [1] The bacteria are usually spread by people coughing or sneezing. [1]
They occur when the bacteria colonizes the throat area, where it recognizes epithelial cells. [9] The two most prominent infections of GAS are both non-invasive: strep throat (pharyngitis) where it causes 15–30% of the childhood cases and 10% of adult cases, and impetigo. [4] These may be effectively treated with antibiotics.
And it usually takes two to five days after exposure to develop strep throat. Symptoms of strep throat in children. According to the CDC, strep throat symptoms include fever, pain when swallowing ...
The characteristic rash, often seen early in the course of illness, resembles a sunburn [3] (conversely, streptococcal TSS will rarely involve a sunburn-like rash), and can involve any region of the body including the lips, mouth, eyes, palms and soles of the feet. [3] In patients who survive, the rash desquamates (peels off) after 10–21 days ...
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