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  2. Polysemy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysemy

    Polysemy (/ p ə ˈ l ɪ s ɪ m i / or / ˈ p ɒ l ɪ ˌ s iː m i /; [1] [2] from Ancient Greek πολύ-(polý-) ' many ' and σῆμα (sêma) ' sign ') is the capacity for a sign (e.g. a symbol, a morpheme, a word, or a phrase) to have multiple related meanings. For example, a word can have several word senses. [3] Polysemy is distinct from ...

  3. List of words having different meanings in American and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_words_having...

    For the second portion of the list, see List of words having different meanings in American and British English: M–Z. Asterisked (*) meanings, though found chiefly in the specified region, also have some currency in the other region; other definitions may be recognised by the other as Briticisms or Americanisms respectively. Additional usage ...

  4. Demonym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demonym

    A demonym (/ ˈ d ɛ m ə n ɪ m /; from Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos) ' people, tribe ' and ὄνυμα (ónuma) ' name ') or gentilic (from Latin gentilis ' of a clan, or gens ') [1] is a word that identifies a group of people (inhabitants, residents, natives) in relation to a particular place. [2]

  5. List of English homographs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_homographs

    When the prefix "re-" is added to a monosyllabic word, the word gains currency both as a noun and as a verb. Most of the pairs listed below are closely related: for example, "absent" as a noun meaning "missing", and as a verb meaning "to make oneself missing". There are also many cases in which homographs are of an entirely separate origin, or ...

  6. Lists of etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_etymologies

    Origins of names of cities and towns in Hong Kong; Lists of North American place name etymologies; List of place names of French origin in the United States; List of place names of Spanish origin in the United States; List of place names in the United States of Native American origin; List of Chinook Jargon placenames; Sri Lankan place name ...

  7. Homonym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homonym

    Similarly, a river bank, a savings bank, a bank of switches, and a bank shot in the game of pool share a common spelling and pronunciation, but differ in meaning. The words bow and bough are examples where there are two meanings associated with a single pronunciation and spelling (the weapon and the knot); two meanings with two different ...

  8. 20 Longest Words in English and Their Meanings (Plus ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/20-longest-words-english...

    Meaning: Not typical of a particular person or thing. Letters: 20. 16. Disproportionableness. Pronunciation: dis-pro-por-tion-a-ble-ness Meaning: The state of being out of proportion; out of order ...

  9. List of linguistic example sentences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_linguistic_example...

    By replacing "na hoře" by "nahoře", one obtains 5 more meanings. If separating words using spaces is also permitted, the total number of known possible meanings rises to 58. [38] Czech has the syllabic consonants [r] and [l], which can stand in for vowels.