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Amyl alcohol isomers; Common name Structure Type IUPAC name Boiling point (°C) [3] 1-pentanol or normal amyl alcohol primary Pentan-1-ol: 138.5 2-methyl-1-butanol or active amyl alcohol primary 2-Methylbutan-1-ol: 128.7 3-methyl-1-butanol or isoamyl alcohol or isopentyl alcohol primary 3-Methylbutan-1-ol: 131.2 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol or ...
The nomenclature has now reversed, with "amyl" being more often used to refer to the terminally branched group also called isopentyl, as in amobarbital. A cyclopentyl group is a ring with the formula -C 5 H 9. The name is also used for the pentyl radical, a pentyl group as an isolated molecule. This free radical is only observed in extreme ...
2-methyl-1-butanol - sometimes called "active" amyl alcohol; isobutyl alcohol - one of the least toxic of the butanols. 1-propanol; Other higher alcohols that can be produced during fermentation include: isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol), oxidized to form acetone by alcohol dehydrogenase in the liver, leading to ketosis when ingested in large ...
Amylose, a helical polymer made of α-D-glucose units; one of two components of starch; Pentyl, a five-carbon alkyl functional group, also known by the common non-systematic name amyl; Amyl nitrite, used to treat heart diseases and cyanide poisoning (known as Amyl when used as a recreational drug) Dinitrogen tetroxide, an oxidizer used in ...
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2-Methyl-1-butanol (IUPAC name, also called active amyl alcohol) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3)CH 2 OH. It is one of several isomers of amyl alcohol.This colorless liquid occurs naturally in trace amounts and has attracted some attention as a potential biofuel, exploiting its hydrophobic (gasoline-like) and branched structure.
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