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Cold vs. sinus infection: What are the symptoms? A sinus infection typically starts out with a viral infection (RSV or rhinovirus, for example), which can cause sneezing, coughing, a runny nose ...
Symptoms. Cold. Allergies. Fever. Sometimes. Never. Itchy eyes. Rarely. Usually. Sore throat. Usually. Rarely. Sneeze. Usually. Usually. Tiredness. Sometimes. Sometimes.
While a sinus infection may sometimes feel like a common cold, there are key differences in the conditions. Here’s how to tell which ailment you have.
If the infection is of bacterial origin, the most common three causative agents are Streptococcus pneumoniae (38%), Haemophilus influenzae (36%), and Moraxella catarrhalis (16%). [38] [39] Until recently, H. influenzae was the most common bacterial agent to cause sinus infections.
An infection of this type usually is further classified as an upper respiratory tract infection (URI or URTI) or a lower respiratory tract infection (LRI or LRTI). Lower respiratory infections, such as pneumonia , tend to be far more severe than upper respiratory infections, such as the common cold .
The common cold is the most common human disease [21] and affects people all over the globe. [40] Adults typically have two to three infections annually, [8] and children may have six to ten colds a year (and up to twelve colds a year for school children). [13] Rates of symptomatic infections increase in the elderly due to declining immunity. [41]
Do you have allergies, a cold, the flu or COVID-19? Here's a quiz based on what experts say about common symptoms, treatments, when to get tested the illnesses.
Common cold, [7] influenza or COVID-19; Rhinitis medicamentosa, [7] a condition of rebound nasal congestion brought on by extended use of topical decongestants (e.g., oxymetazoline, phenylephrine, xylometazoline, and naphazoline nasal sprays) Sinusitis or sinus infection [7] Narrow or collapsing nasal valve [8]
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