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As ammonium nitrate is a salt, both the cation, NH + 4, and the anion, NO − 3, may take part in chemical reactions. Solid ammonium nitrate decomposes on heating. At temperatures below around 300 °C, the decomposition mainly produces nitrous oxide and water: NH 4 NO 3 → N 2 O + 2 H 2 O. At higher temperatures, the following reaction ...
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Redirect page. Redirect to: Ammonium nitrate
Ammonium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula [N H 4] 2 C O 3. It is an ammonium salt of carbonic acid. It is composed of ammonium cations [NH 4] + and carbonate anions CO 2− 3. Since ammonium carbonate readily degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide upon heating, it is used as a leavening agent and also as ...
A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities are on the right-hand side with a plus sign between the entities in both the reactants and the products, and an arrow that points towards the products to show the direction of the reaction. [1]
Ammonium is a modified form of ammonia that has an extra hydrogen atom. It is a positively charged molecular ion with the chemical formula NH + 4 or [NH 4] +.It is formed by the addition of a proton (a hydrogen nucleus) to ammonia (NH 3).
The reaction occurring is: NH 4 F + HF → NH 4 HF 2. Ammonium fluoride sublimes when heated—a property common among ammonium salts. In the sublimation, the salt decomposes to ammonia and hydrogen fluoride; the two gases can still recombine, i.e. the reaction is reversible: [NH 4]F ⇌ NH 3 + HF
In the NO − 3 anion, the oxidation state of the central nitrogen atom is V (+5). This corresponds to the highest possible oxidation number of nitrogen. Nitrate is a potentially powerful oxidizer as evidenced by its explosive behaviour at high temperature when it is detonated in ammonium nitrate (NH 4 NO 3), or black powder, ignited by the shock wave of a primary explosive.
Ammonium nitrite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula [NH 4]NO 2. It is the ammonium salt of nitrous acid. It is composed of ammonium cations [NH 4] + and nitrite anions NO − 2. It is not used in pure isolated form since it is highly unstable and decomposes into water and nitrogen, even at room temperature.