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A logician is a person who studies logic. Some famous logicians are listed below in English alphabetical transliteration order (by surname ). This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness.
Marcel Grossmann (April 9, 1878 – September 7, 1936) [2] was a Swiss mathematician who was a friend and classmate of Albert Einstein. Grossmann came from an old Swiss family in Zürich . His father managed a textile factory.
In 1933, Gödel first traveled to the U.S., where he met Albert Einstein, who became a good friend. [27] He delivered an address to the annual meeting of the American Mathematical Society . During this year, Gödel also developed the ideas of computability and recursive functions to the point where he was able to present a lecture on general ...
Besso was born in Riesbach from a family of Italian Jewish descent. [2] He was a close friend of Albert Einstein during his years at the Federal Polytechnic Institute in Zurich, [3] (today known as ETH Zurich) and then at the patent office in Bern, where he helped Einstein to get a job. [4]
He proposed an experiment, during an eclipse, to verify the validity of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Freundlich's demonstration would have proven Newton 's theories incorrect. He did conduct inconclusive tests on the prediction by Einstein's theory of gravitation-induced red shift of spectral lines in the Sun, using the solar ...
Chaitin also writes about philosophy, especially metaphysics and philosophy of mathematics (particularly about epistemological matters in mathematics). In metaphysics, Chaitin claims that algorithmic information theory is the key to solving problems in the field of biology (obtaining a formal definition of 'life', its origin and evolution) and neuroscience (the problem of consciousness and the ...
He was an early advocate of Einstein's general relativity, and an interesting anecdote well illustrates his humour and personal intellectual investment: Ludwik Silberstein, a physicist who thought of himself as an expert on relativity, approached Eddington at the Royal Society's (6 November) 1919 meeting where he had defended Einstein's ...
Albert Einstein (/ ˈ aɪ n s t aɪ n /, EYEN-styne; [4] German: [ˈalbɛʁt ˈʔaɪnʃtaɪn] ⓘ; 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is best known for developing the theory of relativity. Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics.