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Ancient Roman liquid measures Roman unit Equal to Metric Imperial US fluid ligula 1 ⁄ 288 congius 11.4 mL 0.401 fl oz 0.385 fl oz cyathus 1 ⁄ 72 congius 45 mL 1.58 fl oz 1.52 fl oz acetabulum 1 ⁄ 48 congius 68 mL 2.39 fl oz 2.30 fl oz quartarius 1 ⁄ 24 congius 136 mL 4.79 fl oz 4.61 fl oz hemina or cotyla 1 ⁄ 12 congius 273 mL 9.61 fl ...
Year 52 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Pompeius and Scipio (or, less frequently, year 702 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 52 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for ...
Antonius Felix (possibly Tiberius Claudius Antonius Felix, [1] in Greek: ὁ Φῆλιξ; born c. 5–10) was the fourth Roman procurator of Judea Province in 52–60, in succession to Ventidius Cumanus. He appears in the New Testament in Acts 23 and 24, where the Apostle Paul is brought before him for a trial. [2]
Urbanae – A special police force of Rome, created to counterbalance the Praetorians. Velites – A class of light infantry in the army of the Roman Republic. Venator – A hunter (a type of immunes). Vexillarius – Bearer of a vexillum (standard). Vigiles – were the firefighters and police.
Old Roman road, leading from Jerusalem to Beit Gubrin, adjacent to regional highway 375 in Israel Roman roads varied from simple corduroy roads to paved roads using deep roadbeds of tamped rubble as an underlying layer to ensure that they kept dry, as the water would flow out from between the stones and fragments of rubble instead of becoming ...
Capite censi were the lowest class of citizens in ancient Rome, people not of the nobility or middle classes. The term in Latin means "those counted by head" in the ancient Roman census. Also known as "the head count", the capite censi owned little or no property, so they were counted by the head rather than by their property.
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Roman military borders and fortifications were part of a grand strategy of territorial defense in the Roman Empire, although this is a matter of debate.By the early 2nd century, the Roman Empire had reached the peak of its territorial expansion and rather than constantly expanding their borders as earlier in the Empire and Republic, the Romans solidified their position by fortifying their ...