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2 Using API gravity to calculate barrels of crude oil per metric ton. ... or API gravity, is a measure of how heavy or light a petroleum liquid is compared to water: ...
According to the American Petroleum Institute (API), a standard barrel of oil is the amount of oil that would occupy a volume of exactly 1 barrel (158.99 L) at reference temperature and pressure conditions of 60 °F (15.6 °C) and 14.696 psi (1,013.25 hPa) (or 1 atm). This standard barrel of oil will occupy a different volume at different ...
The clear cut definition of light and heavy crude varies because the classification is based more on practical grounds than theoretical. The New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) defines light crude oil for domestic U.S. oil as having an API gravity between 37° API (840 kg/m 3) and 42° API (816 kg/m 3), while it defines light crude oil for non-U.S. oil as being between 32° API (865 kg/m 3 ...
Stack Tank Oil (STO) density (or API) may also be used by regulatory bodies to classify oil and oil products. Other properties such as Molecular Weight , saturated aromatic resin and asphaltene (SARA), refractive index , wax appearance temperature, asphaltene precipitation, and acid number , are also specified at Stock Tank conditions. [ 1 ]
JPMorgan forecasts Brent slipping from an average of $80 per barrel this year to $73 per barrel in 2025 and $61 in 2026. Ines Ferre is a senior business reporter for Yahoo Finance. Follow her on X ...
Therefore, the higher API means the lighter crude oil and it is regarded as more precious than crude oil with lower API (heavier crude) as it generates more high-value products during refinery process. The API range of light crude is between 35 and 45, and BLCO has an API of 32.9. [10]
The Energy Information Administration expects prices at the pump to average $3.20 per gallon next year, about $0.10 lower than in 2024. Ines Ferre is a senior business reporter for Yahoo Finance ...
Oil production cuts by Russia and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) have helped push Brent crude prices up some 10% over the past month to roughly $93 per barrel.