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  2. How to Know If 6 Hours of Sleep Is Enough - AOL

    www.aol.com/know-6-hours-sleep-enough-235900599.html

    Dr. Polos also recommends avoiding watching TV or using your computer or phone at least 30 minutes before bed, as this can inhibit melatonin release and delay sleep onset.

  3. Sleep deprivation in higher education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_deprivation_in...

    Exposure in the early evening causes a delay to release that melatonin and therefore impacts our bodies' circadian rhythm by shifting it back. [57] However, there are melatonin receptor agonists and melatonin supplements available that can be used to help establish a routine and get quality sleep. Additionally, caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, and ...

  4. Melatonin as a medication and supplement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melatonin_as_a_medication...

    The bioavailability of melatonin is between 2.5 and 50%. [6] [7] Melatonin is rapidly absorbed and distributed, reaching peak plasma concentrations after 60 minutes of administration, and is then eliminated. [6] Usual doses of exogenous melatonin of 1 to 12 mg produce melatonin concentrations 10 to 100 times higher than endogenous peak levels. [7]

  5. Light effects on circadian rhythm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_effects_on_circadian...

    [6] [4] A shift in the circadian phase response curve creates a connection between the amount of light in a day (day length) and depressive symptoms in this disorder. [6] [4] Light seems to have therapeutic antidepressant effects when an organism is exposed to it at appropriate times during the circadian rhythm, regulating the sleep-wake cycle ...

  6. Shift work sleep disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_work_sleep_disorder

    The hormones cortisol and melatonin are an important part of the circadian rhythm. [39] In circadian misalignment, cortisol and melatonin lack entrainment to a night oriented schedule and stay on a daytime schedule. [39] Melatonin continues to peak at night during a shift workers awake time and decreases during a shift workers sleep time. [39]

  7. Sleep and metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_and_Metabolism

    As sleep time decreased over time from the 1950s to 2000s from about 8.5 hours to 6.5 hours, there has been an increase in the prevalence of obesity from about 10% to about 23%. [2] Weight gain itself may also lead to a lack of sleep as obesity can negatively affect quality of sleep, as well as increase risk of sleeping disorders such as sleep ...

  8. Circadian rhythm sleep disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circadian_rhythm_sleep...

    A circadian rhythm is an entrainable, endogenous, biological activity that has a period of roughly twenty-four hours. This internal time-keeping mechanism is centralized in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of humans, and allows for the internal physiological mechanisms underlying sleep and alertness to become synchronized to external environmental cues, like the light-dark cycle. [3]

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