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  2. Fiscal policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_policy

    Fiscal policy can be distinguished from monetary policy, in that fiscal policy deals with taxation and government spending and is often administered by a government department; while monetary policy deals with the money supply, interest rates and is often administered by a country's central bank. Both fiscal and monetary policies influence a ...

  3. Fiscal policy of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_policy_of_the...

    Fiscal policy is the application of taxation and government spending to influence economic performance. The main aim of adopting fiscal policy instruments is to promote sustainable growth in the economy and reduce the poverty levels within the community. In the past, fiscal policy instruments were used solve the economic crisis such as the ...

  4. Government spending - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_spending

    Government spending can be a useful economic policy tool for governments. Fiscal policy can be defined as the use of government spending and/or taxation as a mechanism to influence an economy. [13] [14] There are two types of fiscal policy: expansionary fiscal policy, and contractionary fiscal policy. Expansionary fiscal policy is an increase ...

  5. Fiscal vs. Monetary Policy: How They Both Impact Your Money

    www.aol.com/fiscal-vs-monetary-policy-both...

    Both fiscal and monetary policy are tools used to keep the U.S. economy healthy. Both can affect your personal economy. But that's where the similarities end. There's actually a big difference ...

  6. National fiscal policy responses to the Great Recession

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_fiscal_policy...

    A statement on the government's website said the State Council had approved a plan to invest 4 trillion yuan in infrastructure and social welfare by the end of 2010. [5] [6] This stimulus, equivalent to US$586 billion, represented a pledge comparable to that subsequently announced by the United States, but which came from an economy only one third the size. [7]

  7. Monetary policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetary_policy

    This is in contrast to fiscal policy, which relies on changes in taxation and government spending as methods for a government to manage business cycle phenomena such as recessions. [4] In developed countries , monetary policy is generally formed separately from fiscal policy, modern central banks in developed economies being independent of ...

  8. Policy mix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Policy_mix

    The government influences labour market conditions, public investment, public spending, and discretionary fiscal policy. Central bank independence is generally held to be positive, because it prevents a single authority from simultaneously issuing debt and paying it off with newly created money, which would be inflationary. [2]

  9. Economic policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_policy

    The development of capital markets meant that a government could borrow money to finance war or expansion while causing less economic hardship. This was the beginning of modern fiscal policy. The same markets made it easy for private entities to raise bonds or sell stock to fund private initiatives.