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  2. Indonesian National Armed Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed...

    Then after 1998 (After reformation from Soeharto), the Armed Forces' name, in 1999, was changed to TNI (Tentara Nasional Indonesia) literally meaning: "The National Military of Indonesia" and the independent Indonesian Police Force changed its name to POLRI (Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia) literally meaning: "The National Police Force of ...

  3. Indonesian National Armed Forces (January 1946) order of battle

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_National_Armed...

    The INAF traces its origins to the 5 October 1945 declaration of the formation of an active national armed forces for the republic by no less than the first Vice President of Indonesia, Mohammad Hatta, acting on behalf of then president Sukarno, on the basis of the People's Security Agency (Badan Keamanan Rakyat) created just days after independence as a paramilitary gendarmerie for the infant ...

  4. Indonesian Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesian_Army

    The Indonesian Army (Indonesian: Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD), lit. ' Indonesian National Military-Land Force ') is the land branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces.

  5. Combat operations in 1963 during the Indonesia–Malaysia ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combat_operations_in_1963...

    In October 1963, Indonesia moved their first battalion of the Korps Komando Operasi (KKO) from Surabaya to Sebatik and opened several training camps near the border in eastern Kalimantan (now North Kalimantan). From 1 October to 16 December 1963, there were at least seven shootings along the border resulting in three Indonesians' deaths.

  6. Ministry of Defense (Indonesia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Ministry_of_Defense_(Indonesia)

    The Ministry of Defense (Indonesian: Kementerian Pertahanan abbreviated Kemhan) is an Indonesian government ministry responsible for the defense of Indonesia.The ministry was formerly known as the Department of Defense (Departemen Pertahanan Republik Indonesia; Dephan) until 2009 when the nomenclature changed based on Act Number 39 of 2008 on State Ministries, the name of the Department of ...

  7. People's Security Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Security_Army

    TKR was formed on October 5, 1945, based on an announcement issued by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. [ 2 ] TKR was formed as a result of improving the function of the previously existing People's Security Agency (BKR) and its core army was taken from the former KNIL & PETA .

  8. Alexander Evert Kawilarang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Evert_Kawilarang

    Alexander Evert Kawilarang (23 February 1920 – 6 June 2000) was an Indonesian freedom fighter, military commander, and founder of Kesko TT, which would become the Indonesian special forces unit Kopassus.

  9. Indonesian Military Academy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Academy_(Indonesia)

    Starting in 2011, graduates of the academy were awarded a bachelor's degree (in applied defence sciences, Indonesian: Sarjana Sains Terapan Pertahanan) along with other academies in Akademi TNI. [8] In 2017, the academy had its first female graduates, [ 9 ] among a graduating class of 225 cadets.