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  2. List of U.S. state minerals, rocks, stones and gemstones

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state...

    ^ Florida's state gem, moonstone, was adopted to highlight Florida's role in the United States' Lunar program, which landed the first astronauts on the Moon. [ 81 ] ^ Since 1983, Massachusetts has had 3 other official state rocks: State Historical Rock ( Plymouth Rock ), State Explorer Rock ( Dighton Rock ), and State Building and Monument ...

  3. Mozarkite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozarkite

    It is the state rock of Missouri. The name is a portmanteau, formed from Mo (Missouri), zark , and ite (meaning rock). Mozarkite consists essentially of silica (quartz - SiO 2) with varying amounts of chalcedony. It has won distinction as a particular form or variety of chert because of its unique variation of colors and its ability to take a ...

  4. List of gemstones by species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gemstones_by_species

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikimedia Commons; Wikidata item ... This is a list of gemstones, organized by species and types. Minerals

  5. Elephant Rocks State Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant_Rocks_State_Park

    The Elephant Rocks, for which Elephant Rocks State Park is named, is a pile of residual boulders of weathered Graniteville Granite. It is a medium- to coarse-grained, muscovite-biotite alkali granite that, on the average, consists of 55 percent alkali feldspar, 40 percent quartz, and less than 5 percent mafic minerals.

  6. Yogo sapphire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogo_sapphire

    "Yogo sapphire" is the preferred term for gems found in the Yogo Gulch, whereas "Montana sapphire" generally refers to gems found in other Montana locations. More gem-quality sapphires are produced in Montana than anywhere else in North America. Sapphires were first discovered in Montana in 1865, in alluvium along the Missouri River. Finds in ...

  7. Rock Bridge Memorial State Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_Bridge_Memorial_State...

    Rock Bridge Memorial State Park is a geological preserve and public recreation area encompassing 2,273 acres (920 ha), five miles (8.0 km) south of Columbia in Boone County, Missouri off of Missouri Route 163. The park is home to 12 caves. [5]

  8. Geology of Missouri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Missouri

    Between the two zones is the Missouri Gravity Low, or MGL, a mass of low density granite including the Missouri batholith up to 370 miles long and 60 miles wide, identified in gravity surveys. Igneous activity ended around 1.3 billion years ago, with the intrusion of numerous dikes and sills into newly crystallized rhyolite and granite.

  9. List of individual gemstones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_individual_gemstones

    Bahia Emerald [2]; Carolina Emperor, [3] [4] 310 carats uncut, 64.8 carats cut; discovered in the United States in 2009, resides in the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, NC, US