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  2. Hypostasis (philosophy and religion) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypostasis_(philosophy_and...

    Many Latin-speaking theologians understood hypo-stasis as 'sub-stantia' ; thus when speaking of three hypostases in the Godhead, they may have suspected three substances or tritheism. However, after the mid-fifth-century Council of Chalcedon , the word came to be contrasted with ousia and was used to mean 'individual reality', especially in the ...

  3. Soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soul

    The Modern English noun soul is derived from Old English sāwol, sāwel.The earliest attestations reported in the Oxford English Dictionary are from the 8th century. In King Alfred's translation of De Consolatione Philosophiae, it is used to refer to the immaterial, spiritual, or thinking aspect of a person, as contrasted with the person's physical body; in the Vespasian Psalter 77.50, it ...

  4. Hypotyposis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypotyposis

    The word "hypotyposis" comes from the ancient Greek τύπος/túpos (from which the word "type" is also descended), which refers to an "imprint in hollow or relief left by the striking of a die," specific to the vocabulary of typography. The hypotyposis, ὑποτύπωσις / hupotúpôsis, is thus a "draft, a model".

  5. List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    The following is an alphabetical list of Greek and Latin roots, stems, and prefixes commonly used in the English language from P to Z. See also the lists from A to G and from H to O . Some of those used in medicine and medical technology are not listed here but instead in the entry for List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes .

  6. Anima mundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anima_mundi

    The concept of the anima mundi , world soul (Ancient Greek: ψυχὴ κόσμου, psychḕ kósmou), or soul of the world (ψυχὴ τοῦ κόσμου, psychḕ toû kósmou) posits an intrinsic connection between all living beings, suggesting that the world is animated by a soul much like the human body.

  7. List of Greek and Latin roots in English/H - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    Root Meaning in English Origin language Etymology (root origin) English examples hab-, -hib-, habit-, -hibit-have: Latin: habere "to have", habitus "habit", habitare "to live (reside)"

  8. Etymological dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymological_dictionary

    An etymological dictionary discusses the etymology of the words listed. Often, large dictionaries, such as the Oxford English Dictionary and Webster's, will contain some etymological information, without aspiring to focus on etymology. [1] Etymological dictionaries are the product of research in historical linguistics. For many words in any ...

  9. Plato's theory of soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato's_theory_of_soul

    Plato was the first known person in the history of western philosophy to believe that the soul was both the source of life and the mind. [4] In Plato's dialogues, we find the soul playing many disparate roles.