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The enterobacteria phage T4, a highly studied phage, targets E. coli for infection. [citation needed] While phage therapy as a treatment for E. coli is unavailable in the US, some commercially available dietary supplements contain strains of phage that target E. coli and have been shown to reduce E. coli load in healthy subjects. [60]
Phage therapy, viral phage therapy, or phagotherapy is the therapeutic use of bacteriophages for the treatment of pathogenic bacterial infections. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] This therapeutic approach emerged at the beginning of the 20th century but was progressively replaced by the use of antibiotics in most parts of the world after the Second World War .
However, these classifications are based on laboratory behavior. The development of antibiotics has had a profound effect on the health of people for many years. Also, both people and animals have used antibiotics to treat infections and diseases. In practice, both treat bacterial infections. [1]
Enterobacteria phage T6 is a bacteriophage strain that infects Escherichia coli bacteria. It was one bacteriophage that was used as a model system in the 1950s in exploring the methods viruses replicate, along with the other T-even bacteriophages (which build up virus species Escherichia virus T4, a member of genus T4virus according to ICTV nomenclature): [1] Enterobacteria phage T2 ...
Antibiotics are used both in treating human disease and in intensive farming to promote animal growth. Both uses may be contributing to the rapid development of antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations. [29] Phage therapy, using bacteriophages can also be used to treat certain bacterial infections. [30]
Co-trimoxazole is the recommended standard treatment for whipple's disease in some treatment protocols. [54] [55] [56] Fungal and protozoal infections: Isosporiasis: No: No: No: Clinical trials have confirmed its use in this indication. [57] Malaria: No: No: No: Clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy in both the treatment and prevention of ...
Phage therapy has many potential applications in human medicine as well as dentistry, veterinary science, and agriculture. [270] Phage therapy relies on the use of naturally occurring bacteriophages to infect and lyse bacteria at the site of infection in a host.
One or both ingredients may be antibiotics. [1] Antibiotic combinations are increasingly important because of antimicrobial resistance. [2] This means that individual antibiotics that used to be effective are no longer effective, [1] and because of the absence of new classes of antibiotic, they allow old antibiotics to be continue to be used. [2]